Monday 31 October 2016

No ‘Band-Baaja’ In Kishtwar Marriages from Now, Courtesy Majlis-e-Shoora Decision

Asif Iqbal Naik

KISHTWAR

Launching an all-out attack against the holding of musical nights during marriages in Kishtwar district, Majlis-e-Shoora – an amalgam of religious bodies and Imams of various Masjids of Kishtwar headed by Imam Jamia Masjid Kishtwar – on Monday ordered imposition of blanket ban on such activities.

The Shoora added that any violation in this regard will be dealt with strictly.

As per the details available with Kashmir Life, an emergency meeting of Majlis-e-Shoora Kishtwar was held at Jamia Masjid Kishtwar under the Chairmanship of its President Farooq Ahmed Kichloo, Imam Jamia Masjid Kishtwar, in which more than 70 persons including religious scholars participated and held discussions over the issue and termed it as “anti-Islamic”.

The Shoora during the course of the meeting held a detailed discussion over various issues faced by the society including growing western culture into the society.

At the conclusion of the meeting, Shoora committee unanimously called for an end to organizing of “Musical” programs in marriages and imposed blanket ban on such events that has witnessed massive increase in last few years.

The Shoora committee reached to a decision that in case if any one violates the decision, no Imam of Kishtwar district or from Chenab valley will perform Nikah (Marriage agreement among Muslims to be performed by religious person or Imam) in the marriage of such persons who will be found violating the directions.

The Shoora also asked the people not to beat drums or crack firecrackers during or before marriage function and sighted the example of friends visiting the marriage parties along with gifts including sheep and goats commonly called as Yaarkout.

While talking to Kashmir Life, one of the participants informed that there was immediate need to bring an end to “Western culture” growing in our society at rapid rate.

“There is need to curtail the marriage expenses. Due to expensive marriages, the poor families suffer badly,” he added.

“The marriages these days have become costly affair – youth are distancing themselves from marriages due to involvement of huge marriage costs which ultimately push them towards adultery,” he observed and added, “time has come to keep check on growing vulgarity and nudity in the marriages.”

He said that in future Shoora will take a call on growing drug menace, dress codes as well as fixing the slab on marriages.

He urged upon the parents of young boys and girls to keep an eye on activities of their children and keep regularly tracking them while they are away from home.



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Bandipora Encounter: Situation Normal, Search Operation On, say Police

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Forces laid siege around Sadiwara, Dooru area of Islamabad district in South Kashmir on Nov 01, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Forces laid siege around Sadiwara, Dooru area of Islamabad district in South Kashmir on Nov 01, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

“The situation (in Ajar) is completely normal,” said a J&K Police cop from Police Control Room Bandipora in the aftermath of exchange of fire between forces and suspected militants in Ajar area of the district.

The cop told Kashmir Life over phone from the North Kashmir district that forces from 14 RR based in Sunderwani area of Ajar, police, SOG and CRPF cordoned off the area around 7 AM on Tuesday.

“There were reports of militant presence,” he said, “and yes there was exchange of fire (between forces and suspected militants).”

He said, “there were one to two militants present in the area but now situation is completely normal and forces have launched search operation.”

Reports coming here said that the suspected militants have escaped safely from the encounter site. They were believed to be present in a house.

Srinagar based defence spokesperson, Rajesh Kalia, however, said, “operation is on and hung the phone.” But in hurry, he added, “I’ll come back with more details when I get information (from the encounter site).

Meanwhile, in Sadiwara Dooru area of Islamabad district in South Kashmir, forces laid siege as early as 5 AM. They cordoned off the area and searched houses one-by-one. However, there was no report of any fire or anything else when last reports came in.



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#Day116: Cross-LoC Trade Suspended for A Week

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Cross_LOC_trade17493The tensions in Kashmir on Line of Control (LoC) and International Border (IB) has led to suspension of cross-border trade.

Sources at Salamabad Trade Facilitation Centre in North Kashmir’s Uri town said that the officials from the other side of divide have written to officials here that Muzaffarabad, the capital city of Pakistan administered Kashmir (PaK) is observing holidays.

“So, we will not be able to do trade for a week,” sources quoting the memo sent to trade officials from this side of LoC said.

However, sources asserted that the situation on LoC for last more than a month has led to suspension of the trade activity which otherwise had remained unaffected since 2008 when it was started.

On Monday, the peace bus service, Karvan-e-Aman, too was suspended owing to the tensions which has resulted in many causalities.

Today, reports from Jammu said that a teenaged girl was killed in alleged cross-border firing while as media reports from PaK said that four civilians were killed due to alleged firing by Indian troops stationed on LoC on this side of fence.

The cross-LoC trade was started in 2008 as a major confidence building measure while as the peace bus service was kicked off for divided families in 2005.

However, it is first time in last decade that the duo measures have been mostly affected by tensions between the two nuclear armed South Asian neighbours.



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#Day116: Change of Guard at Chinar Corps

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Lt Gen Satish Dua (left) on Tuesday handed over charge of Srinagar based 15 Corps, also called the Chinar Corps, to Lt Gen JS Sandhu as its 46th Corps Commander.

Lt Gen Satish Dua (left) on Tuesday handed over charge of Srinagar based 15 Corps, also called the Chinar Corps, to Lt Gen JS Sandhu as its 46th Corps Commander.

Lt Gen Satish Dua on Tuesday handed over the charge of Srinagar based 15 Corps, also called the Chinar Corps, to Lt Gen JS Sandhu as its 46th Corps Commander.

Commissioned into the regiment of 5th Gorkha Rifles (FF), Lt Gen Sandhu has had a military career spanning 36 years during which he has held varied prestigious command, staff and instructional appointments.

The Gen officer has an incisive understanding of Jammu Kashmir having served five earlier stints in the state including command of an Infantry Battalion on the Line of Control, a Mountain Brigade and the elite Kupwara Division.

A Graduate of the Defence Services Staff College (DSSC), Higher Command Course and National Defence College, Gen Sandhu has also served in the Army Headquarters, Infantry School, Army War College and the DSSC. The Gen officer has also represented the country in the Indian Embassy at Kathmandu, Nepal.

On assuming the charge, Gen Sandhu conveyed his “greetings” to the Awaam of Kashmir and the entire Chinar Corps fraternity.



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#Day116: Kashmiri Students Participate In ‘International Model OIC Summit’ In Iran

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Two students from Kashmir who participated in the 4th ‘International Model OIC Summit’ in Mashhad, Iran highlighted the plight of suffering Kashmiris and sought active OIC involvement in ending the seven decade old crisis.

The summit was held from 22nd to 28th Oct  2016 with participation of 100 students from 40 top tier Universities of the OIC member states.

Model OIC International program is mandated activity approved by the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers and aims at achieving the related goals set by the OIC-Ten-Year-Program-of-Action.

The summit aims at increasing political and cultural knowledge of Muslim scholars, Intellectuals, re-searchers and imbibes them with latest skills of diplomacy and dialogue.

Two young Kashmiri seminary students of Al Mustafa International University, Waseem Reza and Syed Owais Abbas Mosavi participated in the event.

During 5 days, conferences, panel discussions, workshops and simulations were organized over the subjects of Human Rights, National Security, Common Market and Islamophobia in OIC countries.

Reza expressed concern over the plight of Muslim Ummah especially with reference to growing intellectual decay and sectarian terrorism, calling for end to extremism of all shades.

Reza stated, “Kashmir is a conflict between three parties India-Pakistan and Kashmir. Since 1947 more than a lakh Kashmir have been killed and since more than 100 days curfew has crippled the life of common people besides more than 90 have been killed and 12000 wounded.”

While expressing sorrow and worry over the innocents killings in Kashmir, Mosavi appealed India and Pakistan to solve long pending Kashmir issue peacefully without wasting time through talks between three parties.

On  the  side-lines of the Conference Kashmiri participants   met   with  Ali  Osman,  Advisor  to  Turkish  PM  and  President  4th  Model  OIC Summit, Councillor Azerbaijan foreign    ministry Elshad Iskandarov, Mayor of Mashhad city Syed Solat  besides others.

The 4th International Model-OIC (4th IMOIC) held in Mashhad, Iran saw participation of 100 students from 40 universities of OIC member states.



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#Day116: Girl Killed In Cross-Border Firing In Jammu

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A view of Line of Control in Kupwara. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

A view of Line of Control in Kupwara. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

A civilian was killed and three others injured on Tuesday in alleged indiscriminate shelling by Pakistan Rangers along the International Border (IB) in Jammu and Kashmir’s Samba district, reports said.

“Pakistani troops resorted to indiscriminate targeting of civilian and defence facilities in Ramgarh sector,” a police official was quoted as having said.

“A 16-year-old girl, Rosy, hit by a mortar splinter died in Jerda village while the three others were injured critically in Pindi Charka village.”

“The BSF is retaliating effectively and heavy shelling and firing exchanges are going on,” the official added.

Meanwhile, the Pakistan Army resorted to heavy shelling and firing at Indian positions in Naushera sector of the Line of Control (LoC) in Rajouri district on Tuesday.

On Monday, The Dawn reported today, four civilians were killed in Pakistan administered Kashmir due to alleged foring by Indian troops.



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150-Yr-Old Rangu Nag Temple in Kishtwar Gutted In Mysterious Fire Incident

Asif Iqbal Naik

KISHTWAR

Debris of Rangu Nag Temple Kishtwar gutted in mysterious blaze on Oct 31, 2016 late evening.

Debris of Rangu Nag Temple Kishtwar gutted in mysterious blaze on Oct 31, 2016 late evening.

In an unfortunate fire incident, a 150-year-old ancient temple of Rangu Devta (Nag temple) was gutted in a mysterious fire incident in Tagood village of Chatroo area in Kishtwar district on Monday late evening.

Senior police officials are visiting the site of the incident.

As per the details available with Kashmir Life, the people noticed the fire coming out the temple at around 8:15 PM and accordingly raised alarm, but till villagers acted, the temple was completely gutted.

Tagood village is situated about 40 KM from district headquarter Kishtwar and there is no proper road up to the temple and it took people 30 to 40 minutes by foot to reach the temple site.

The officers suspected that the fire that broke out in the temple might be due to firecrackers, however, the case will be probed on all possible angles.

The locals informed the Kashmir Life that the temple is situated in the middle of Tagood area surrounded with over 400 homes on all four sides. The temple was situated in Bungam Tagood and is about 400 to 500 meters away from the village having 100% Hindu population.

The locals said that the fire incident has shocked the whole community which suspected hands of “mischievous” elements and demanded probe into the circumstances.

While talking to Kashmir Life, a senior police official informed that SSP Kishtwar is personally visiting the spot along with senior officials of the district administration.

He said that it is premature to say anything. “Only after proper investigation, police will be able to comment on the circumstances that lead to this fire incident,” he said.

He said that there was no electricity connection in the temple and the temple was built of wooden logs and tin sheets.

The senior police and officials of district administration Kishtwar appealed for peace and communal harmony and assured though probe into this mysterious fire incident.



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#Day116: Border Tensions Continue as Casualties Mount

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An aerial view of Uri near Line of Control in North Kashmir. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

An aerial view of Uri near Line of Control in North Kashmir. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

At least four people were killed, including a woman, and six were injured when Indian forces allegedly opened fire in different sectors along the Line of Control (LoC) on Monday.

Casualties occurred in different villages of Nakyal sector which has been experiencing indiscriminate shelling for the past several days.

“Indian troops have yet again resorted to unprovoked firing along the Line of Control in Nakyal, Jandrot and Kel sectors,” said a statement released by the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), Dawn reported on Tuesday.

The ISPR statement added that Pakistani troops “befittingly responded and targeted Indian posts”.

Jandrot is located in Kotli district while Kel lies in the upper belt of Neelum valley, northeast of Muzaffarabad.

A government official from Nakyal told Dawn that there had been intense shelling since 8 AM, with Indian troops allegedly using both small and heavy arms.

Zeeshan Nisar, assistant commissioner Nakyal, also confirmed that three men and a woman were killed by Indian fire.

“Since the shelling is continuing, we are unable to collect all details, I am afraid there might be more casualties,” said Nisar.

Meanwhile, on Tuesday, reports said that Pakistan forces allegedly violated ceasefire in Ramgarh of Samba sector of Jammu and Kashmir, injuring at least three Indian civilians.

According to officials, the firing started at around 6:30am and continued till the time of this report.

“At 0630 hrs Pak side started firing with small arms followed by small mortar at one place and further spread at 4-5 places in Ramgarh and Arnia Sector Dist Samba and Jammu. 82 Mortar have also been fired intermittently,” BSF DG said.

BSF is giving befitting reply to enemy. However there are reports that mortar shells have hit the villages, injuring three civilians.

“At 0710 hrs 3 mortar shells landed in village Pindi, Arnia sector,” informed officials.

Three injured people have been identified as Bodraj, Niky and Dharana Devi.



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#Day116: Encounter Starts In Bandipora; Islamabad Hamlet Cordoned

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Hundreds of men in uniformed launched house-to-house search operation in Sadiwara-Dooru belt of Islamabad district on Nov 01, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Hundreds of men in uniformed launched house-to-house search operation in Sadiwara-Dooru belt of Islamabad district on Nov 01, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Gun battle between forces and suspected militants broke out on Tuesday morning in Ajar Village in Bandipora district of Jammu and Kashmir as two suspected militants were spotted in the area.

Police and army surrounded Ajar village immediately and fired at the suspected militants who are now hiding in a house in the village.

The chase is underway amid on-going firing.

Encounter between forces and suspected militants underway in Ajar village in Bandipora (J&K).

Meanwhile, forces launched cordon and house-to-house searches at Sadiwara village of Dooru in Islamabad district.

Reports said that forces laid a siege in Sadiwara Dooru and launched house to house searches.



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Delhi Releases Rs 1093 Cr Flood Money, For Restoring Critical Infra

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Union Finance Ministry has released the ‘Special Assistance’ amounting to Rs 1093.34 crore towards first installment for repair and permanent restoration of damaged public buildings such as schools, colleges, hospitals, bus stations and other critical public infrastructure in the State of J&K under the Prime Minister Reconstruction Plan announced by the Prime Minister on November 7, 2015.

Prime Minister Modi had announced Rs 2,000 crore for Permanent Restoration of Damaged Infrastructure under PM Reconstruction Plan for J&K.

A spokesman of the Government of India said the centre has also given its approval on October 27, 2016 for one time relaxation of Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) cost norms for restoration of damaged horticulture areas and development of horticulture in State. A total sum of Rs 500 crore has been provided under this head as part of PM Reconstruction Plan for J&K.

Earlier, as part of the Prime Minister Reconstruction Plan for the State of J&K, Special Assistance of Rs 1194.85 crore was released in 2015-16 towards assistance for completely damaged/severely damaged/partially damaged houses and Rs 800 crore was released on April 26, 2016 for interest subvention on account of assistance for restoration of livelihood for traders/ self-employed / business establishment, etc.

The Prime Minister Reconstruction Plan for the State of J&K was announced by the Prime Minister on November 7, 2015 for Rs 80,068 crore for post flood relief & restoration and long term rehabilitation/ development of the State including support for flood relief, reconstruction, flood management, assistance for small trade & business, development projects under Road and highway, Power, New and Renewable Energy, Health, Human Resource Development, Skill Development, Sports, Agriculture and Food Processing, Tourism, Urban Development, Security and Welfare of displaced people, Pashmina Promotion Project, etc.



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#Day115: Police Detail Monday Situation

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Ifra Jan, 13, was hit and injured by pellets fired by forces in Rahmoo village of Pulwama district on Oct 31, 2016 being shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

Ifra Jan, 13, was hit and injured by pellets fired by forces in Rahmoo village of Pulwama district on Oct 31, 2016 being shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

J&K police on Monday evening issued a statement detailing day’s situation.

The statement is being reproduced here verbatim for larger public interest

The situation across the valley remained largely peaceful and under control today.

Vehicles in huge numbers were seen plying on the roads of the city as well as on the roads connecting different towns and villages of the valley. People in large numbers were busy in their shopping from the shops and vendors in the markets of valley.

In Sopore, some miscreants hurled a petrol bomb near Sub-District Hospital Sopore. Police have taken cognizance of the incident and started manhunt for the miscreant involved in it.

Police continued with adequate deployment at vulnerable points in Srinagar city, as also in main towns as also on the roads, lanes and by-lanes connecting different places.

Security forces cordoned off Rahmoo village in Pulwama this morning.

Some miscreants assembled and pelted stones on the forces.

Later on, a huge mob assembled and pelted stones on the security forces camp.

The reinforcement was sent to the spot.

In this incident some persons, police/CRPF personnel including three officers were injured. Most of the injured were discharged after first aid.



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GoI Releases Rs 1093.34 Cr for Flood Damaged Infrastructure In J&K

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A View of Clock tower at the Flood city centre after devastating flood hit valley on Thursday 18 September 2014 PHOTO BY BILAL BAHADUR

Flooed Lal Chow – the business hub of Srinagar in 2014. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

Ministry of Finance, government of India, on Monday released the first instalment of Special Assistance of Rs 1093.34 crore for Permanent Restoration of Damaged Infrastructure in State of Jammu & Kashmir (J&K) under the Prime Minister Reconstruction Plan announced by the Prime Minister on 07.11.2015.

A statement issued by PIB this late evening said that Ministry of Finance, released the ‘Special Assistance’ amounting to Rs 1093.34 crore today towards first instalment for repair and permanent restoration of damaged public buildings such as schools, colleges, hospitals, bus stations and other critical public infrastructure in the State of J&K under the Prime Minister Reconstruction Plan announced by the Prime Minister on 07.11.2015.

A total sum of Rs 2,000 crore has been provided for Permanent Restoration of Damaged Infrastructure under PM Reconstruction Plan for J&K.

The Government of India has also given its approval on 27.10.2016 for one time relaxation of Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) cost norms for restoration of damaged horticulture areas and development of horticulture in State. A total sum of Rs. 500 crore has been provided under this head as part of PM Reconstruction Plan for J&K.

Earlier, as part of the Prime Minister Reconstruction Plan for the State of J&K, Special Assistance of Rs 1194.85 crore was released in 2015-16 towards assistance for completely damaged/severely damaged/partially damaged houses and Rs 800 crore was released on 26.4.2016 for interest subvention on account of assistance for restoration of livelihood for traders/ self-employed / business establishment, etc.

The Prime Minister Reconstruction Plan for the State of J&K was announced by the Prime Minister on 07.11.2015 for Rs 80,068 crore for post flood relief & restoration and long term rehabilitation/ development of the State including support for flood relief, reconstruction, flood management, assistance for small trade & business, development projects under Road and highway, Power, New and Renewable Energy, Health, Human Resource Development, Skill Development, Sports, Agriculture and Food Processing, Tourism, Urban Development, Security and Welfare of displaced people, Pashmina Promotion Project, etc.



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Business Reforms: WB-DIPP Study Gives J&K 32 Position At Bottom

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In a damning find that the state government may have to tackle in the forthcoming budget session, J&K has been ranked at 32 among India’s 36 states assessed for investment in industry and business. The assessment was done by World Bank and Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP) on basis of 340-point Business Reform Action Plan (BRAP) for States/UTs.

The BRAP envisaged bench-marking reforms on 58 regulatory processes, policies, practices or procedures spread across 10 reform areas spanning the lifecycle of a typical business.

The study, the final findings of which are being released in later November, has put J&K in fourth category of states including Kerala, Goa, Tripura, Daman & Diu, Assam, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Puducherry, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Meghalaya, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, and Lakshadweep. All these states have scored below 40% on basis of the date and details they submitted to the study portal.  Unlikely other three categories of states, this section requires to a major jump to catch up in reforms for business and investment.

Top category of states having scored 90 to 100% include Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab. The study terms them as leaders.

The states of Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and Bihar having scored 70-90% score have been termed as ‘aspiring leaders’ by the joint study.

With 40 to 70% scores, the states of Himachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Delhi make third category states which require acceleration.

At least 32 State and UT Governments had submitted evidence of implementation of 7,124 reforms. These submissions were reviewed by the World Bank team and validated by DIPP’s team to study whether they met the objectives of the BRAP. The portal allowed for collaborative dialogue between DIPP and the State Governments in finalizing the evidence submitted. A total of 6,069 reforms were approved as implemented or not applicable on the portal.

The results of the assessment demonstrate that States have increasingly risen to addressing the challenge of making it easier to do business. The national implementation average stands at 48.93%, significantly higher than last year’s national average of 32%. This demonstrates the great progress made by States this year, a statement issued by the Press Information Bureau said.

Here are the highlights of the study:

Single Window Systems: Various States have created a dedicated body/bureau as a one-stop system for State level regulatory and fiscal incentive approvals. The online single window system has a provision for filing applications, payment, status tracking, online scrutiny and approval of applications. The officials of the Body/Bureau have also been given powers to grant approvals. States which have performed better on this count include Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Telangana, Uttarakhand

Tax reforms: States have made good progress in tax reforms. These include mandating e-registration for Value Added Tax (VAT), Central Sales Tax (CST), Professional Tax, Entry tax, etc, allowing online payment and return filing; providing e-filing support through service centers and helpline and risk-based tax compliance inspections. States that have done better on this front include Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and West Bengal

Construction permits: Many States have allowed applicants to apply online and upload building plans for automated construction permit approval. In addition, several states have developed AutoCAD-based systems that automatically scan building plans and monitor compliance with the building bye-laws and building codes in force. The states that figure at top on this front include Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana, and Uttrakhand

Environment and labour reforms: States have also implemented advanced automated solutions to deal with environmental and pollution related applications and approvals. These solutions provides hassle free, 24 X 7 e-access to businesses to apply online, track applications, file returns and statements and get online permissions under various Acts and regulations. The states of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and West Bengal are the best performing states on this count.

Inspection Reforms: A number of inspection reforms with regard to labour, tax and environment related compliance’s have been introduced across the States to help businesses comply with inspection requirements in a user-friendly manner. To bring in transparency, the states have also published comprehensive procedures and checklist for various inspections and have implemented online systems for allocation of inspectors to increase efficiency and effectiveness of the procedure. The study has credited the states of Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana,  Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Punjab, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand for doing better on this front.

Commercial disputes and paper-less courts: There has been significant progress this year in the area of judicial reforms compared to last year, particularly due to the passage of the Commercial Courts, Commercial Divisions and Commercial Appellate Divisions Act. To address the concern of time and costs associated with various legal processes, District Courts in various states have also made the provision of making online payments, e-filing and e-summons. Few States have also filled up vacancies in District Courts/commercial courts to ensure availability of adequate capacity for dealing with various cases. The states of Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, and Telangana have done leading performance on this count.

J&K’s failure in not figuring anywhere in the study indicates that the idea of ‘ease of dong business’ has to be chased vigorously to get to the next level.



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#Day115: All Resources Will Be Utilized To Expose Those Burning Schools, says UJC chief

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Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Body of different militant outfits United Jihad Council (UJC) Monday hold Indian Security establishment responsible for burning of educational institutions in Kashmir Valley.

United Jihad Council Chief Syed Salahuddin said that the “agents of Indian security establishment” are involved in such incidents can’t escape.

“The schools are burnt down to defame the historical Kashmir Freedom Movement. Indian stooges are targeting schools to divert the attention from main Kashmir issue,” he said.

As per the statement issued to news agency CNS Salahuddin said: “we appeal freedom loving people to protect all the educational institutions including private schools and help us to expose the culprits. All resources will be utilized to expose and eliminate these elements.”

“Such strategies used by India in past as well has failed and these are bound to fail yet again,” Salahuddin said and reiterated that “freedom struggle will continue with full vigour”.



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#Day115: Omar Didn’t Hesitate to Facilitate Killing of 120 Youth In 2010, says Hurriyat (m)

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Qaiser Hameed Sofi

Qaiser Hameed Sofi

Hurriyat Conference (m) Monday expressed shock and strongly denounced the murderous assault on Qaiser Hameed Sofi, son of Abdul Hameed Sofi of Shalimar, a 16-year-old student of Mirak Shah Sahab School, “who was arrested by the forces and beaten and tortured and then forcibly” fed a germicide called “Neva” by the forces on Friday, October 28, 2016, and left in an unconscious state on the roadside following which he is battling for  his life at SKIMS, Soura where he is on a ventilator.

Expressing sympathy and sharing the pain of Qaiser’s parents and family who had come to visit the Hurriyat Conference (m) chairperson, who continues to be under house arrest, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq denounced the murderous assault on the young student and said such cruelty and barbarity find few parallels in today’s age.

Deploring the forces for harassing people through crackdowns and ransacking of homes, the APHC-m Chairperson said, “in yet another barbaric incident, a nine-year-old girl of Kulgam died of cardiac arrest during these raids and expressed sympathy and solidarity with her parents.”

Stressing that the forces “taking advantage of draconian laws” under which they enjoy impunity were “carrying out a systematic wipe out of Kashmir’s young  population”, Mirwaiz once again called upon the international human rights bodies to wake up to the brutalities of Kashmir.

Commenting on Omar Abdullah’s statement in which he said that Hurriyat Conference “did not act in time to save school buildings”, the Hurriyat Conference said, “after commending GoI for its integrity with regard to Kashmir and paying obeisance to his masters in his New York  speech, Abdullah has suddenly woken up to express his deep concern about the future of Kashmiri children, when a few years ago he did not hesitate to facilitate the brutal killing of 120 young Kashmiris many among them school going children  as the likes of 15-yr-old Shaheed Tufail Matoo who was killed in cold blood on his way  home from school.”

“Post his New York utterances which have once again exposed his lust for chair and his crocodile tears  of concern for people, Mr Abdullah now goes to the extent of deliberately spinning the facts and asking Hurriyat to have the courage to condemn the school  burning incident, when he very well knows that not only has the resistance leadership repeatedly condemned it but it is greatly concerned about the seriousness of the school burning episodes which seems aimed at maligning the people’s movement and the handiwork of anti-movement agencies,” the Hurriyat Conference (m) said in the statement issued this evening.

It said that such statements are “aimed at” making the right noises to “please his masters” in New Delhi, “but it seems try as he may, as of now Mr Abdullah is out of favour with the dispensation there”.

Meanwhile, the Hurriyat Conference (m) spokesperson condemned the continued house arrest of the Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, senior Hurriyat leader, Mukhtar Ahmad Waza and APHC-m Media Advisor, Advocate Shahid-ul-Islam, arrest and slapping of PSA of veteran and ailing Hurriyat Conference leader Ghulam Nabi Zaki, who has been detained at Kot Bhalwal Jail.

The spokesperson said, “ransacking of homes, nocturnal raids and arresting of youth, continues unabated. While critical injuries were sustained by half-a-dozen youth who were protesting peacefully in Pulwama, and condemned the use of unabated violence on people.”



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#Day115: Army Thrashes Retired Dy SP, His Family In South Kashmir

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Mehraj Din, a youth from Rahmoo Pulwama, hit and injured by pellets being shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar on Oct 31, 2016. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

Mehraj Din, a youth from Rahmoo Pulwama, hit and injured by pellets being shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar on Oct 31, 2016. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

A retired police officer on Monday was beaten black and blue while his residential house was damaged by forces when shortly after clashes Army personnel from 53 Rashtriya Rifles (RR) barged into houses and created havoc in Rahmoo area of South Kashmir’s Pulwama district.

“Even though I informed Army men that I am a retired Deputy Superintendent of Police (Dy SP) and has also got Meritorious Presidential Medal, but they didn’t listen to me and went on rampage. They thrashed me and my children without any provocation. I am aghast. They treated a retired police officer like this what they will do to common people,” Ghulam Hasan Rather who retired as Dy SP told news agency CNS.

Rather suffered fracture in his left leg.

“The Army men thrashed whosoever came their way. They not only broke my leg but beat up my children also. They damaged my house and smashed the window panes of my two storey building,” he said adding that Army action “shocked” him.

Pertinently, clashes erupted in Rahmoo village after Army conducted search operation and removed banners and flags from the area.

At least thirteen persons were hit and injured by deadly pellets in Rahmoo today of whom three were shifted to Srinagar for advanced treatment. These include two girls who have been hit by pellets in face and eyes.



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#Day115: Saving School Buildings Responsibility of All, High Court Takes Suo Motto Cognizance

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Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court Monday said collective efforts are needed to save school buildings as it is the responsibility of all to safeguard them as education is pivotal for intellectual excellence and prosperity.

Highlighting the importance of education, a PIL titled Justice Mohammad Yaqoob Mir and Justice Ali Muhammad Magrey in Suo-moto v/s State of J&K others case said that investment in education is an investment for future generations, an official spokesperson said this evening.

They observed that setting school buildings on fire is in effect destroying the knowledge centres of future generations.

The court directed the Divisional Commissioner Kashmir, Inspector General of Police, Kashmir, and Director School Education Kashmir to devise modes and methods in collaboration with higher authorities and lower officials which shall be effective in protecting school institutions.

The court directed the Chief Secretary, Director General of Police, Director School Education Kashmir to issue necessary instructions to all DCs, SSPs and CEOs of the concerned districts to take all preventive and protective measures necessary for saving the school buildings from any harm.



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#Day115: Pellet Terror Returns As Two Pulwama Teenage Girls Hit In Face, One In Eyes

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Ifra Jan, 13, was hit and injured by pellets fired by forces in Rahmoo village of Pulwama district on Oct 31, 2016 being shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

Ifra Jan, 13, was hit and injured by pellets fired by forces in Rahmoo village of Pulwama district on Oct 31, 2016 being shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

At least thirteen persons were wounded while six of them were shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar when clashes broke out in Mulwani Mohalla Rahmoo area of South Kashmir’s Pulwama district on Monday.

Locals alleged that forces resorted to indiscriminate pellet and tear-smoke shelling while for intimidation they even fired dozens of bullets in air.

Locals told news agency CNS that on Monday morning Army team from 53 Rashtriya Rifles, Para-military Central Reserve Police Force cordoned off Mulwani area and started search operation.

“People resented and hit to roads when Army men started removing banners and flags from the area. Army fired pellets and bullets and due to intense tear-gas shelling the massive cloud of smoke suffocated people in their houses. Agitated people resorted to massive stone-pelting while government forces used tear-smoke shells to disperse them,” the locals said.

They added that shortly after clashes the forces went on a rampage. “They barged into the houses, smashing windowpanes and thrashed people irrespective of age and gender.”

“I was hit by gun butts. When my mother came to my rescue she was pushed and kicked by Army men. They even abused my sister,” said a local.

Even a retired police officer was not spared. “This happened to me who served police department whole of his life. I wonder how will treat the common men,” retired Dy SP Ghulam Hasan Rather said adding that window panes of his house worth Rs 30,000 were damaged by Army personnel.

Locals said that at least 13 persons some of them females were wounded and three of them were shifted to Srinagar hospital for advanced treatment.

The locals alleged that forces set even dry grass on fire.

Mehraj Din, a youth from Rahmoo Pulwama, hit and injured by pellets being shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar on Oct 31, 2016. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

Mehraj Din, a youth from Rahmoo Pulwama, hit and injured by pellets being shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar on Oct 31, 2016. (KL Image: Bilal Bahadur)

Police sources said that among the 13 injured persons 12 are hit by pellets. “Six persons including two girls have been shifted to SMHS Hospital Srinagar. A thirteen year old girl suffered pellet injuries in her both eyes,” sources added.

The teenage girl was identified as Ifra Jan. Two other pellet injured persons were identified as Sahbroz (14) and Mehraj ud Din.

Meanwhile, police and CRPF men raided Chitragam Shopian in South Kashmir on Monday evoking massive protests followed by clashes between forces and civilians.

Police men had come to arrest Tehreek-e-Hurriyat (TeH) Shopian chief, Muhammad Yousuf Falahi. “People came out of their homes and started protesting,” local reports said.

“Forces fired tear gas canisters to disperse off the protestors but youth resorted to intense stone pelting forcing the men in uniform out of the village,” local sources said.

Falahi, a religious scholar, is a top pro-freedom leader in South Kashmir who lead many rallies and addressed scores others since July 09, 2016. He is associated with Syed Ali Geelani led TeH.

Life remained affected for the 115th consecutive day in the Valley due to separatist called protest shutdown.



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#Day115: Congress Deplores Burning of School Buildings, Demands Stern Action

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Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

J&K Unit of All India National Congress on Monday expressed disappointment over the incidents of mysterious burning down of school buildings in various parts of the valley and strongly condemned these unlawful activities, which is being performed to destroy the career of our children.

PCC chief G A Mir termed it the “inefficiency and incompetence” of the State, which is not able to protect the infrastructure in the valley and secure the future of children from being getting ruined.

In a statement issued this evening, he said, “the burning down of School is an attack on the future of our children and the culprits must be identified sternest punishment.”

“The attack on School is a ploy to damage Education system,” he said, “Government must come out of the deep slumber and stop such unlawful activities. This was an objectionable attempt to destroy the future of our children and it cannot be tolerated.”

He asked the Government to “identify the culprits for stern punishment” and ensure that no other school building is torched again.

Describing burning down of school as greatest tragedy, Mir said, “Government must rise to the occasion to protect education institutions, as such type of unfortunate incidents reflects the utter failure of the State Government.”



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#Day115: Govt Should Talk To Students, Not Torment Them, says Omar Abdullah

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Omar Abdullah in New York (KL Image Courtesy: http://twitter.com/abdullah_omar)

Omar Abdullah in New York (KL Image Courtesy: http://twitter.com/abdullah_omar)

National Conference Working President and Former Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Monday expressed concern over continued stalemate on the issue of deferment of board examinations in the State and said the State Government should talk to the students with an open mind instead of tormenting them.

After meeting various delegations of young students at his residence in Srinagar, the National Conference Working President said the Government should desist from making the issue of holding examinations a point of prestige, an NC statement said this evening.

“Our young students who are in their crucial classes deserve every bit of our empathy and moral support. They are the worst victims of uncertainty and turmoil as a break in their academic pursuits at this junction has a direct bearing on their careers. Unfortunately, the State Government has chosen to browbeat and intimidate the students into complying with their stand on holding the examinations on time despite the loss of almost four months of in-class studies and tutorials. The current unrest has also affected our children psychologically and the Government’s insensitivity is only worsening their plight,” the National Conference Working President said after meeting the students.

Student protest in Sopore on Oct Ist 2016. (KL Image: Muhammad Abu Bakar)

Student protest in Sopore on Oct Ist 2016. (KL Image: Muhammad Abu Bakar)

The NC Working President said the students have a fair point in questioning the rationality and fairness of Government holding examinations on time when only around eighty school working days could be conducted as opposed to a minimum standard of around a hundred and eighty school working days that make an academic year.

“The students have not been able to complete their prescribed syllabi as both their schools as well as tutorial classes have been shut and suspended for almost four months now. The curriculum covered in tenth and twelfth standards forms the basis of the curriculum for professional entrance examinations and hence the Government’s offer of curtailing the curriculum covered in these examinations makes no sense and will affect their performance in the entrance examinations in turn,” Omar Abdullah further added.

“While schools are being burnt and the State Government is watching as a mute and helpless spectator, their arrogance on the issue of examinations is baffling if not out rightly ridiculous. When you cannot protect the public education infrastructure in the State, your misplaced sense of confidence in forcing examinations on the students is absurd. The State Government cannot absolve itself of the responsibility of safeguarding the public education infrastructure in the State and the safety of our schools, our teachers and our students has to be ensured at all costs,” the NC Working President said.



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#Day115: One Person Dies In Road Accident, Two Structures Damaged In Fire

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Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

One person died after he was hit a Maruti car in Leh while two structures damaged in fire, police said on Monday evening.

A Maruti car bearing registration number JK04-4991 driven by Gulzar Hussain resident of Chiktan, Kargil hit and injured a pedestrian Nawang Rigzin son of Tsewang Norboo resident of Tukcha Leh near Bus Stand Leh.

He was shifted to SNM Hospital Leh for treatment, where he succumbed to his injuries.

The police added two structures including a school were damaged in two separate fire incidents in Islamabad.

Fire broke out in Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya School Building at Ashmuqam, Islamabad, resulting in damage to the building.

Meanwhile, fire broke out in a shop of Ghulam Mohi-ud-din Sheikh resident of Hangalgund Kokernag, resulting in damage to the shop.

However, no loss of life or injury was reported in these incidents.

Fire was brought under control by fire tenders.



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#Day115: Yasin Malik Indirectly Blamed Students for Burning Schools, says Naeem Akhtar

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Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Government Higher Secondary School ‘Kaba Marg’ Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Senior Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) leader and Minister for Education, Naeem Akhtar Monday strongly condemned the “allegations” levelled by JKLF chief Mohammad Yasin Malik wherein he has “indirectly blamed” students for burning the schools in Kashmir.

In a statement this evening, Akhtar said, “those saying that government decision to hold exams has forced students to torch the educational institutes should go for a self-introspection.”

“At many places students have been at the forefront of saving the schools and it is out of question that students would have taken such a reprehensible step,” the PDP spokesperson said.

Akhtar said by conducting the examinations, the government is “not trying” to invent or impose anything new in the academic arena of the State.

“We are only trying to safeguard the career of lakhs of students, whereas separatists with their shutdown calls are trying to destroy their academic career,” he said.

Education Minister, Naeem Akhtar

Education Minister, Naeem Akhtar

“In reality it is the examination time of leaders like Mohammad Yasin Malik who is now facing questions from the people over the way they are pushing Kashmiris into perpetual economic and academic disempowerment,” said Akhtar. “They started the era of destruction and are now trying to distance themselves from it and finding an escape route.”

Regarding unfortunate burning of schools, Akhtar said, “it is the same people who are promoting the looting banks, torching of shops and vehicles, stoning innocents, intimidation of citizens, who are responsible for burning the educational institutes.”

“One doesn’t have to research for the source of this huge conspiracy against the hapless people of Kashmir.  It is those people who have created this tirade against education, because they see it as a threat to their vested interests,” he said and added, “no inquiry is needed to find out who is behind all this.”

Akhtar said, “separatists have mounted a tiger and are now trying hard to keep the conflict going. In the initial phase Yasin Malik and others were at the forefront of driving the shutdowns but now they have distanced themselves and thrown the ball solely in the court of Syed Ali Geelani. Burning of schools is one of the ploys to keep the fire burning.”

Akhtar said that Yasin Malik should clarify “whether he is with militancy or non-violence”.

“Malik is famous for saying that he was inspired by Gandhi Ji when he announced ceasefire and abandoned his path to martyrdom whereas he is promoting others to do so and continues to glorify violence,” said Akhtar. “Now I want to ask him whether he stands with violence or Gandhi Ji’s principles of non-violence. Has he again changed his thoughts?”

The Education Minister appealed the people from all schools of thought to “keep the education conflict-neutral”.

“Just see Palestine or the recent happenings in Aleppo, Syria. Their schools are never shut even if there is bombings, killings and full-fledged war. They know that education is the key and in no way they can stop education. Compared to that Kashmir is a peaceful region, except for the insecurity caused by the hartal politics being promoted through stone-pelting and intimidation,” said Akhtar. “In Kashmir too we faced unfortunate deaths for which all of us are heartbroken and pained, but for saving the future generation education has to go on.”

Akhtar said that education is the solution to all the problems.

Mohammad Yasin Malik in Press Conference on October 30, 2016 (KL Image: Mehraj Bhat)

Mohammad Yasin Malik in Press Conference on October 30, 2016 (KL Image courtesy: Mehraj Bhat)

“The revelation of Quran started with Iqra meaning to read. Nobody should deny the power of education and doubt its capability to take humans to heights of peace, prosperity and ultimate salvation,” said Akhtar. “What is our politics, we will continue to do it, but for the sake of our children let us not drag education into it.”

Akhtar lashed out at separatists for “pushing Kashmiris back to stone-age”.

“Our youngsters had established the start-ups, new avenues were being created and now everybody is fleeing from Kashmir. Our separatist leaders who claim to be the well-wishers of the people must be the only leadership of its kind who are hell bent on destroying the Kashmiri society. They asked well off people to live on the doles of neighbours and Bait-ul-Maals. In an ideal situation the leaders strengthen the nations, but here it is reverse,” said Akhtar. “Education falls into the same pattern. They are hell bent to destroying Kashmir’s literary progress,” he said.



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Dismissed

For the first time in last three decades, the government took the ambitious decision of terminating its own employees for fomenting trouble. There is a strong probability of the government versus employees show-off once the trade union leaders are out of jails, reports Masood Hussain

File photo: Employees protest.

File photo: Employees protest.

With 12 dismissal orders issued separately and many heads of employees on the chopping block, the government is pushing the state to yet another crisis. This is one of the follow-ups by the government to the ongoing unrest that is about to be four-months old. Almost coinciding with the conclusion of the tense stint of durbar in Srinagar, dismissal decision saw the leaders of the employees being arrested formally. So when the situation improves, a general expectation is that employees will react, which by all probabilities could trigger another crisis.

State government’s employees have remained key player of governance structure. Their numbers – 484910 plus casuals, daily-wagers and need based, and the costs that government pays (Rs 23013 crore – 36% of the overall spending in 2016-17) for keeping such a huge army to run its system, has created an impression that government in J&K is by the employees and for the employees. With some of the employees joining politics as part of their post-retirement careers, the connection between the two areas has gone stronger.

But the employees have occasionally reacted to certain situations involving the larger society they are part of. It happened last time in 1990 when the repression on people reached unprecedented levels. Feeling the heat at the subordinate levels, the top officers felt the simmering discontent and issued an appeal on civil liberties front. It was the era of unprecedented terror and torture. Demonstrations for Azaadi were the order of the day. Once, the participation in such procession touched a million. That procession was led by people in their Kafan, the funeral shrouds. Even the police marched to the UNMOGIP office at Sonawar and sought settling Kashmir issue.

“The agitation was triggered by the worst human rights violations,” Naeem Akhter, who was one of the ring leaders of the employees agitation, said. “The one incident that shocked the employees and literally motivated them to fight it out was the kidnapping and raping of a bride the moment she left her father’s home in south Kashmir.”

Employees protesting in Kashmir.

Employees protesting in Kashmir.

It was May 16, 1990 when Rashid Malik of Chawalgam left to get his bride Mubina from Hillar, a village barely 7 kms away. For him and his 20 guests, the family had arranged prior permission from the BSF that was deployed in the belt. They went in a bus at around 9 PM, they reached the destination, had the nikkah and then the wazwaan. Then the bus leaves with bride and her chamberlain.

As the bus crawled, it came to an abrupt stop after covering two kilometers. CRPF was deployed and they sought the permission. Groom’s brother, who worked as a railway cop, showed. The bus started again and after covering a few more kilometers it came to another halt, this time at a crossing near Hakoora. It was BSF asking the marriage party why it is around. Instead of bothering to see the permission they had issued in the day, they surrounded the bus and opened fire. Groom and his cousin Sabzar were hit by a single bullet. Another of his cousins, Asadullah was hit in his chest and died instantly.

Post-firing BSF barged into the bus and asked passengers to get down. As they started, it was revealed that 10 persons were injured: bride had received three bullets and the groom five. As the soldiers started beating the guests, some of them dragged the two women – bride and her chambermaid to fields, where an innumerable number gang-raped them. It was another BSF party that rescued the wedding party and drove them to the hospital. In hospital, the government sent its Deputy Commissioner who recorded their statements and gave the couple a relief of Rs 3000 which they refused.

Rashid was not operated upon because that could have immobilized him. He still carried the bullets in his spine. Their first child was inborn. They had to struggle against committing suicide. Then they were bestowed by a daughter.

Two employees of Joinery Mills Pampore attempted suicide in 2001 after their wives succumbed to different diseases.

Two employees of Joinery Mills Pampore attempted suicide in 2001 after their wives succumbed to different diseases.

This incident took place at a time when reporters in Srinagar could not manage reaching Islamabad. Some correspondents did meet the couple later. Reported with sketchy details in vernacular press, it had an impact. After July 13, the employees issued an appeal to the world conscience; tensions were more visible in the civil secretariat. Employees had constituted a Raabita Committee that drafted the appeal to the Citizens of the World seeking a plebiscite under the UN resolution. It was basically signed by 137 officers of the government including five top IAS babus: Hindal Haider Tayyabji, Ashok Jaitley, M L, Kaul, Mohammad Shafi Pandit and Iqbal Khanday.

As the appeal was released, the government said it will act against the Rabitta kingpins. This triggered the two day strike in reaction on July 23 and 24. Soon after the government dismissed five officers who were running the Raabita: Abdul Hamid Mattoo, Naeem Akhter, Muzaffar Ahmad Khan, Abdul Salam Bhat and Abdul Rashid Mubraki. To counter this action, the Raabita leaders asked employees not to work. It was one of the protracted strikes by the state employees that continued for 72 days. The government had a case against few of them if not all. Mattoo, for instance, had advised Peer Ghulam Hasan Shah against accepting Jagmohan’s offer of being his adviser. It embarrassed Raj Bhawan because orders were issued after Shah had consented but alter backed off.

“Naeem Akhter was brain behind the agitation,” one of his colleagues in the Raabita, said, adding, “We never questioned his wisdom and capacity.” As the government presence on the streets reduced to mere soldiering after civilian face faded away, the government started negotiating with the employees. “Initially it was Wajahat Habibullah who would talk to us,” the erstwhile Raabita member said. “But he eventually gave up.” Some efforts were made by Sheikh Ghulam Rasool as well but they failed.

The change in Delhi’s approach was dictated by the change of guard in Delhi when Chandra Shekhar replaced V P Singh on November 10. “It was done by Dr Farooq Abdullah who visited the Prime Minister on this issue. We reliably learnt that Prime Minister had told Dr Abdullah that the Raabita was almost on the breaking point. He had been briefed by governor G C Saxena and Chief Secretary R K Takkar. Former Chief Minister had told the Prime Minister that he should decide as a politician whether he would accept broken Raabita or a united Raabita.” It was after that meeting that Prime Minister deputed Prof Saif-ud-Din Soz who actually settled the issue.

“The effort at that time was to try and win them back,” Wajahat Habibullah was quoted saying in a recent report. “To get them to accept being part of India, being part of the government and working for the government. That was the objective.”

One night, the Raj Bhawan rang the Raabita leaders for talks. It was mutually decided by both sides that the government will undo the dismissals and would keenly look into their grievances, mostly the human rights. Next morning, the Raabita leaders were speaking to a huge gathering of employees in the Iqbal Park. They listed their achievements and called off the strike on November 26. The government got its civilian face back. For employees, it was a rare victory as government did not revoke any of the four dismissals that Jagmohan did in his earlier stint. That included Prof Abdul Gani Bhat, dismissed on February 27, 1986, paving way for constituting the Muslim United Front.

But everybody knows that neither the state government nor the civil society did anything for the unfortunate family of the Islamabad bride. Her case is closed in a file cover in records of Deputy Commissioner Islamabad. “In May 1990, a newly-married woman Mubina Gani was taken off a bus by BSF men on the Anantnag-Korenag road along with her maid,” journalist Siddharth Varadarajan reported in Times of India on April 21, 2002. “Both were raped. The case created a furore and the BSF’s attempts to hush it up failed. As a result of a court martial, two constables were sentenced to just five years imprisonment and dismissed from service, while two head constables punished with forfeiture of seniority and reduction in rank.”

01-Employees Protest

The Raabita agitation eventually laid the foundation of a strong liaison between the separatist block and the employees. It apparently was so strong that in April 1993 when the All Party Hurriyat Conference was constituted, it had an employee union as its constituent members. They would participate in the meetings of the alliance. The government never objected to it, perhaps because it exercised some kind of influence on the other side of ideological divide too.

Khursheed Alam, one of the trade union leaders, now a lawmaker, would attend the meeting and sometimes make the decisions public. One such event was in 2008 when as members of the separatist-managed coordination committee, they decided to contribute a day long salary of its members for the sufferers of the agitation, and it was Alam announcing it. When government took a serious note of it, they backed off.

But this liaison did not prevent government from acting against its staffers who were adversely reported by the security grid. “Never ever were the employees dismissed in a huge number,” one administrative secretaries aware of the development said. “It was always in ones and twos.” In 1995, Raj Bhawan had dismissed 20 employees but the orders were revoked in wake of tensions that could have impacted elections.

In 2008 and 2010 agitations, there was a view in the government about taking action against the employees who participated in protests but it was eventually not accepted by the ruling parties. Even during the ongoing unrest, newspaper reports suggest the secret agencies have identified as many as 180 employees including a few from the police. Employees Joint Action Committee (EJAC) has claimed that more than 350 employees were suspended by the government, so far. However, the action was taken against a handful, mostly working against inferior positions. Reports suggest political parties; mostly the ruling party has stopped action because most of the accused belong to south Kashmir, its erstwhile base.

Trade union leaders were arrested well before they could react or mobilize its members. The only major trade union that had not reacted is that of civil secretariat. It had tensions with the government for around two months till in the last cabinet meeting, its demands were met. There are least chances of secretariat getting involved in the battle that government may have to fight with the employees once the situation improves.

 



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“Floods In 2014, Unrest In 2016, Startups Faced The Worst In Kashmir”

J&K’s Entrepreneurship Development Institute had emerged an incubator where boys and girls were taught and encouraged to become employers rather than employees. With perhaps the highest known success rate in new enterprises, Tilangana and Kabul were keen to copy its DNA. In last eight months, it survived two protracted gun-battles that devastated its two buildings. Dr Mohammad Ismail Parray, its Director, who started it from one room, tells Kashmir Life that enterprises in Kashmir need much more beyond resources, motivation, and the market

EDI after latest gunfight. (Photo: Masood Hussain/KL)

EDI after latest gunfight. (Photo: Masood Hussain/KL)

KASHMIR LIFE: You had your main building destroyed in one encounter in February and another major one in October 2016. How do you manage your operations now?

Dr M I PARRAY: We had some training programmes when the situation deteriorated. For last more than three months, candidates are not able to reach the EDI because of the disturbances. When the main administrative complex was destroyed, we shifted to the hostel building and when it was destroyed in another encounter, we started operating from the guest house that has 13 rooms and a hall.  But we are waiting for the situation to improve. Within one week of the improvement we will have four training halls in the main building ready. They are almost ready. By January we will have our main administrative building restored. We are already midway.

KL: Two encounters in eight months. Do not you think, it was a security lapse?

MIP: As far as I know the security forces were alert and alive that militants were trying to attack some government building. People from army, CRPF and police would routinely visit the EDI for the last few months.

As far as attacking EDI goes, I think, it might be because the militants wanted to engage the security forces for a long time and create international news.

But the real response to this question should ideally come from the security forces. I see things from a victim’s point of view.

KL: Are there security measures underway. How you see EDI facing the infrastructural issues within next financial year?

MIP: There has been some exercise on the security front already. That is being taken care of by the police at their own level but we have improved systems which are in our control.

On infrastructure front, the EDI will resume its operations from its main administrative building after two months. That will take care of our teaching requirements. In fact the classrooms are ready. As for as our hostel facility is concerned, we are right now in the process of assessing the damages.  We have experts working on it. If they tell us the structure has survived the devastation, the building will be restored by April. God forbid, if they tell us the building structures cannot sustain and needs demolition, then it will take two years. I hope it is strong enough to have survived the quantum of explosives that were used in the operation.

KL: Twice in this year, it raged a debate that the EDI infrastructure is so strong that it survived major blasting. Is there any special system that is at play when you construct?

MIP: There is no special reason for it. And I do not believe that only EDI buildings are strong. All buildings must be equally strong.

But I will tell you one thing. We are rigorous in evaluating tenders and slightly more particular in ensuring that whatever is on paper is actually on ground. The engineers who work with us get absolutely freedom in ensuring the constructions are better. May be that is what makes our infrastructure better.

KL: You headed this institution from one room to such a vast premises. How different has been this experience for a teacher?

MIP: Honestly speaking, I have not done anything extra. I did what I was tasked to and for that I was given the resources. Yes, one thing makes it slightly different is that I had passion for doing all this. This is no individual success, I remind you. To keep on record, all government’s supported the institution and I do not ever remember the name of any officer who might not have been helpful. If EDI is success, it goes to the credit of the government and the policymakers who made it happen. It is a huge collective effort.

Dr MI Parray

Dr MI Parray

KL: Can you quantify the contributions that EDI has made so far?

MIP: I do not see it as a contribution. I see it as output because there has been lot of input in EDI. We have been implementing various schemes. If we see the output cumulatively, it should be around 8317 enterprises which include slightly more than 1000 of 2016 alone.

If we rate the output and take a third party study, then EDI has 85-90% success rate. That means the entrepreneurs we worked with, 90% have survived. This makes perhaps one of the highest success rates in the world. There are studies suggesting that start-ups with 20 employees have 37% chances of surviving in a four year period. Start-ups worldwide have massive attrition rates but thank God, it is not the case in J&K. Part of the reason could be the entrepreneurs themselves who are so keen that they must succeed. Secondarily, we have an institutional mechanism within the EDI under which we ensure that the handholding of the individual entrepreneurs must be there even after they get into work. In most of the cases we are always in touch with the entrepreneurs even after they are firmly on ground. That helps us to stay in touch and ensure the sailing is as smooth as situation permits.

KL: What is the amount that you have advanced so far?

MIP: We have been implementing various schemes. Under Seed Capital Fund Scheme that is in vogue since 2010-11, the amount we give is non-refundable. In that scheme, the loan component is being managed by the J&K Bank against adequate securities. J&K Bank is the debt syndicator for this scheme. Under this scheme, we have given Rs 176.74 crore to enable entrepreneurs to become bankable and together with the loan and their own minimum contribution, 4499 enterprises are in place.

In Youth Start Up Scheme, we offer soft loans and the beneficiaries return it in installments. It is the only loan that works on simple interest. The net outgo in this scheme is 56.34 crore which is exact amount that we are supposed to get back to the state coffers. It is with 1044 enterprises.

The third is offering credit under a scheme that NMDFC funds. They give us funds for particular enterprises to a particular class and at an interest. We deploy the same in the market and ensure the beneficiary return the same. Under this scheme the disbursal of loan – both NMDFC and the state government share – is Rs 83.48 crore and it has gone to 2774 small enterprises.

Cumulatively, we have advanced a sum of Rs 149.82 crores to the market. It excludes Rs 176.74 crore that we have given under Seed Capital Fund Scheme (SCFS) which is non-refundable. The beauty of our lending, obviously not for commercial reasons, is that we have the least bad loans. Right now our so called nonperforming assets are below four percent which makes EDI perhaps the best in the ladder. This is despite the fact that we are neither a bank nor a non-banking company. We are a government institution that is managing the resource for the youth who deserve it.

KL: Since EDI works at district levels. What are the reasons that enterprises outside Kashmir perform better?

MIP: You are seeing the situation from a completely different angle.

The first thing is that when we were talking of entrepreneurship, generally it was being taken a talk about TATA and Birla. Working outside the government has historically remained a taboo. It took us some time to take the narrative to the reasonable level and we created success stories at the district levels and made entrepreneurship a socially more acceptable phenomenon. They became the role models of the new lot.

I believe every entrepreneur has stakes in the success of his enterprises and that goes beyond the regions and markets. But you will see slightly lesser success in Kashmir because it is linked to lot of things. In 2014, floods decimated lot many enterprises. We were planning commissioning an award in 2014 for the best performing units. Then floods came and some of the best success had gone down the Jhelum. We did not change the awardees. We stopped the award thinking that they will feel discouraged. Most of them have bounced back. Now in 2016, you have not worked for nearly four months now. It costs all businesses but the start-ups face the worst. To be honest, we do not ask them to pay the installments because we know they have not worked at all. These are some of the factors that impact the outcome of individuals and institutions in Kashmir.



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Fret Deaths

 

Apart from bullets, pellets and batons, at least eight deaths were attributed to the sudden cardiac arrests apparently triggered by the fretful situation. Saima Bhat reports  

Sara Begum of Chee Islamabad.

Sara Begum of Chee Islamabad.

On October 21, 2016, Javid Ahmad Mir, 20, a first year student of Government Degree College, Budgam, died of cardiac arrest when government forces chased protesters, used teargas shells, and fired in the air. Mir, who according to his friends, collapsed after teargas shells exploded nearby. “He couldn’t bear smoke and loud bangs,” said a friend. “We thought he was hit by a teargas shell. But when we shifted him to local health centre (PHC Soibug) we found no injury mark on his body,” said his friend.

According to eyewitnesses, Mir, a resident of Nasrullah Pora in Budgam district, was watching local youth play cricket when clashes erupted between government forces and youth at nearby Mirgund Chowk. After clashes intensified, many youngsters fled towards the cricket field where Mir was sitting among spectators. “They were chased by the government forces who fired teargas shells at them,” said an eyewitness. “A shell exploded near Mir and his Pheran (gown) and other clothes caught fire.”

Mir died on way to hospital in Srinagar.

A local news gathering agency reported while quoting a doctor at JVC Hospital Bemina, Srinagar, “There were no injury marks on his body. The cause of death could have been ascertained if relatives had allowed us to conduct an autopsy. But shortly after Mir’s death, they took his body away.”

However, the first such death was reported on July 22, 2016, when Hajra Begum, 80, died of a heart attack, at her residence in Saderkoot village of Bandipora.

Her son, Saad-u-din Dar, a carpet weaver by profession, alleged that on July 17, clashes erupted in their hometown following which army started thrashing locals. “They also damaged our properties,” said Dar.

The incident that left four villagers injured forced locals to leave their village. “Almost everybody left the village. However as my mother was old she stayed back,” said Dar.

Next day, Dar’s mother called him and informed that army had entered their house last night and broke all our window panes. “She told me they had thrashed her too,” alleges Dar.

The incident left Hajra in deep shock. “She stopped eating anything. She would say what if army will come back,” said Dar.

Hajra would get up in the middle of the night and call Dar. “She would say, ‘take me away, army is coming’,” said Dar.

Five days after the incident Hajra died of a heart attack at her house at 5 am.

Jameela Khan.

Jameela Khan.

On August 11, 2016, Jameela Khan, 60, a resident of Nundresh colony in Bemina, Srinagar, suffered heart attack and died after CRPF men allegedly pointed a gun at her. “There were protests in our area that day,” recalls Jameela’s husband Abdul Rashid Khan.

As clashes intensified, government forces chased protestors through a lane outside Khan’s house. “They (CRPF) vandalized whatever came in their way,” said Khan.

To check the source of noise outside Jameela opened the window of her second story only to find a CRPF trooper pointing a gun at her. “She fainted instantly,” said Khan.

She was rushed to the hospital where doctors declared her brought dead. The death of Jameela has left Khan, 70, devastated. “She was my only support,” said Khan, who was diagnosed with cancer two years back.

Khan and Jameela lived alone in their two storey house after the marriage of their two daughters. “Now my daughters stay with me on rotational basis,” said Khan.

A day before Jameela’s death, Haji Abdul Rashid Dar, a resident of Rawalpora, Srinagar, collapsed a few yards from his house, when government forces fired teargas shells towards protestors nearby. “He shivered at the sound of shells exploding nearby,” said Dar’s son-in-law. “He had not medical condition or any cardiac problem.”

Immediately, Dar was taken to SKIMS hospital in Soura, Srinagar, where his condition was said to be critical. The next morning he died. “The doctors told us that he died because of cardiac arrest,” said Dar’s son-in-law.

But not every case of heart attack death went uncontested.

On September 30, 2016, Sara Begum, 65, died of heart attack when government forces allegedly pelted stones at her house in Chee village of Islamabad. “My wife panicked when they (forces) attacked our house with stones,” said Sara’s husband Ghulam Hassan Teli.

Looking at her condition, Sara’s daughter Arshi, took her mother to the kitchen to get her a glass of water. “Outside someone started beating our front gate violently. This frightened my mother and she collapsed instantly,” Arshi was quoted saying.

After the situation normalized a bit, Sara was taken to the hospital, where doctors told the family that she is already dead.

“This is purely a case of heart attack. She had no pulse when she was brought here,” said the doctor who attended Sara at the hospital.

Following the incident police issued a statement saying, “Sara was a known heart patient. And some people are trying to mislead by alleging that she died because of banging of door of her house by forces is far from the truth. The allegation is totally baseless and is therefore rebutted.”

Khushboo Jan

Khushboo Jan.

On September 19, when Khushboo Jan, a Class 7 student named, died of cardiac arrest at Gaddapora village in Shopian, it shocked everybody. The question everybody asked was how come a 13-year-old suffer an heart attack?

According to Khushboo’s father, a pro-freedom rally was scheduled to take place at Vihil area that day. Everyone from adjacent villages was marching towards Vihil. But, when government forces foiled the rally, it resulted in intense clashes.

Around same time, hundreds of women from different villages began marching towards Chatwatan village. “My daughter was part of one such group,” said Mohammad Hussain Bhat, Khushboo’s father. “But their group was asked to go back.”

Khusboo’s father saw her returning home when all of a sudden there was hue and cry in the village. “There was panic all around as somebody announced that army is coming,” recalls Bhat.

The commotion frightened Khushboo and she collapsed on the ground with blood coming out of her mouth and nose.

She was declared brought dead by doctors at local health centre of Harmain village.

The same evening local police released a statement quoting hospital authorities that the girl has died in all likelihood because of cardiac arrest. But her death is no way related to the incident that happened at Vehil.

On September 07, when clashes between protestors and government forces turned violent in Chawalgam village of Kulgam district, the air got filled with teargas smoke and pepper gas.

The noise of shells exploding outside made Abdul Gani Mir, 65, nervous. He began pacing inside his small courtyard. Five minutes later Mir collapsed and died. “He suffered a heart attack because of the shells exploding outside,” alleged a family member.

Essar Ahmad Parray, 33.

Essar Ahmad Parray, 33.

For Essar Ahmad Parray, 33, who allegedly died from suffocation after a teargas shell exploded outside his window on September 11, life was always a struggle.

In February 2015, Parray, a driver by profession, a cancer patient was diagnosed with CA rectum. He underwent a surgery and at least 47 therapies at SKIMS (Srinagar) and AIIMS (Delhi). “He used to spend most of his time at home,” said his elder brother Ghulam Hassan.

Hassan alleged that government forces smashed window panes and damaged their main gate after there were clashes in Lawaypora area. “One shell exploded outside the window where Parray was sitting. He choked to death after the smoke filled his room,” alleges Hassan, who was released same day by police after days of detention for addressing a gathering. “I saw blood coming out of his mouth. He was lying unconscious with his hand on his heart,” said Hassan.

Hassan called a local doctor who told them that Parry is in coma. “We shifted him to the hospital where he died the next day,” said Hassan.



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Mysterious Blaze

With 26 schools going up in flames in 113 days of civil uprising, the question everyone seems asking is, who is setting schools afire, reports Syed Asma

Hanfia school of Islamabad up in flames. (Photo: Aakash Hassan/KL)

Hanfia school of Islamabad up in flames. (Photo: Aakash Hassan/KL)

September 19, 2016 was one of the 100 days of lockdown. A routine uneasy calm was prevalent in seething south’s Islamabad as heavy police and paramilitary deployment was all over the area. It was then flames erupted.

Housed in a 92-year-old building in Islamabad, Hanfiya Model School went up in flames. The entire locality in Islamabad’s Lal Chowk tried to fight the fire but nothing much could be salvaged.

One of three blocks of the school was gutted down in a few hours. The building was entirely made of wood and after September 2014 floods, it was renovated and was recently painted. School administration believes it to be the reason that it didn’t take fire much time to gut down the entire building.

“Fire erupted in the upper storey of the building,” says Fayaz Ahmed Rather, the administrator of the trust running the school. Fayaz, resident of Ashmuqam in Islamabad, reached the site an hour after the fire erupted. He says he is not sure about the reasons and circumstances that triggered the fire. Police have registered a case and investigations are on. So far, short circuit is said to be the reason behind the flame, but exist many other versions.

One of them is that there was a heavy deployment of forces on the roads and public movement was strictly restricted that day. “And there were no protests or clashes in the area,” says a local. “May be someone from establishment set it on fire just to add to the costs that we are paying.” Another version being popularised by certain sections shifts blame on a “gang of drug addicts hyperactive” in that area.

Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Government Higher Secondary School Kaba Marg Islamabad set ablaze by unknown persons on Oct 30, 2016. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Similarly, Govt Middle School at Batingo went up in flames for some unknown reasons. That day when a boy from Batingo was killed and a huge procession of people was heading towards the graveyard for his funeral, troops fired pellets and tear smoke shells, says Irfan, a local. “One of the tear gas hit the roof of the school and it caught fire.”

It never stopped after that. One by one 26 schools were set afire by “unknown miscreants”— as the police statements term it. Of them, 22 were government-run, three private and one Jawahar Navodaya Vidyayala. While 11 were fully damaged, the rest were partially damaged. In view of unabated torching, state education minister Naeem Akhtar said, if possible, he would gladly post security for 20,000 schools. “This is people’s property,” Akhtar said, “and society has to rise up to the challenge.”

Unlike 2010, when attacks on buildings would happen during daytime, most structures were smoked up in the dark this time around. One such structure was Government Middle School Kachdora, Shopian. Like in other cases, the trigger remains yet to be ascertained.

Making the trend of damaging school buildings a bit stronger, many other government schools were gutted down, like High School in Naseerabad, Kulgam. Believed to be the oldest school in the area, the school wasn’t attacked for the first time. “It was earlier gutted down in 1996,” says Saleem Ahmed, a local. “And now again, it became a cog in the larger firing wheel.”

Iqra English Medium Public School Batagund Veerinag set ablaze on Oct 28, 2016 by anti-social elements. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Iqra English Medium Public School Batagund Veerinag set ablaze on Oct 28, 2016 by anti-social elements. (KL Image: Shah Hilal)

Police have registered FIRs in all the incidents and almost all their reports read that the “unknown miscreants” have set the government building on fire. If not by the tear smoke shell, which police say, “only emits smoke and not fire”, the schools were consumed by mysterious trigger.

Witnessing one such incident, Chowkidar of Higher Secondary School Bugam, says last month two masked men tried to set the school afire. But his vigilance foiled their attempts. “They ran away,” he says. “I don’t know who they were.”

Many in Bugam sniff a larger ploy at play. The masked men who torch schools are giving bad name to the present uprising, they say: “Had they been locals, why would they target the buildings during night?”

The locals assert that whenever they plan to target anything, they go in huge processions and usually attack during daytime. “Kashmir is a complex conflict,” said a local. “What adds to its complexity is the number of government and intelligence agencies working to malign the resistance movement.”

While this copy was about to get printed, another school, this time from Verinag, Islamabad, was burned down. As government remains clueless over the firing pattern, charred classrooms continue to pile up to everyone’s chagrin.



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