Wednesday 30 September 2020

Missing In Mountains

Over three months after Hilal Ahmad Dar went missing during his trek to Gangbal lake, his family is clueless about his whereabouts, reports Syed Samreen

Family-members-of-a-Phd-Scholar-who-went-missing-while-on-treking-a-few-days-ago-stage-a-silent-protest-in-press-colony-Srinagar-demanding-whereabouts-of-their-son. KL Image by Bilal Bahadur

Hilal, my sunshine, if you will somehow read this story, please come back. We are incomplete without you,” wailed Hilal Ahmad Dar’s aunt, while talking to this reporter.

Hilal lives in Bemina (Srinagar). He disappeared while on a trek to Gangbal Lake in upper Ganderbal. A PhD scholar from the University of Kashmir Hilal worked for Admiral Solutions Gurgaon, till the day he disappeared on June 14. The police have said that Hilal has joined militancy but the family maintains that he wouldn’t have done that in a thousand years.

 The young man had left home early in the morning with his group of trekker friends on June 14. “At around 4, Hilal had updated his Whatsapp status showing that he was about to start ascending the track,” Nisar Ahmad, his uncle said. “I saw that status around 7:30 am and immediately started worrying about him. I sort of had a hunch.”

Nisar said that he had urged Hilal to return. “I told him that it wasn’t safe for him to go into the woods. Anything could happen to him, which in fact did. Now, we have lost him to the mountains,” he said.

Hilal was accompanied by his four friends, two of them brothers. He carried goggles, a bag and a phone with him. The family now goes to Naranag regularly to see if they can trace Hilal or any of his belongings. “I have lost my hope. I keep wandering around the area Hilal disappeared,” said Nisar.

Police have already registered a case. “His friends were retained for questioning by the police and then permitted to go home”, Nisar said. “The whole Kashmir was abuzz for the first couple of days but in the end, we are the only people left to lament the loss of our son”. 

His fellow trekkers were interrogated by the police at length. They accompanied them to various treks for tracing the missing scholar but could not find any trace, anywhere. The police made a series of treks to the heights – once even stayed there for a few days, but no clue was available. Police apart, the family hired the local residents who knew all the area and they scanned every single thing over the slopes.

Police even tried to locate some of the people Hilal had talked on the phone in recent past. One of them belonged to Shopian and another to Kangan. In both cases, nothing came out to help the ongoing investigations. For most of the week, the family spends a lot of time shuttling between the home and the police station where the case is registered. Though the police sleuths are apparently satisfied with their investigation, so far, they are still planning to take the four trekkers for narco tests. They already had lie-detection tests as part of the investigations.

 Two Brothers

Hilal’s brother, Irshad Ahmad and his wife Aasifa are the only two people Hilal lives with. He is an orphan. His mother had passed away soon after the 2014 floods and father in 2018.

The Bemina scholar who went missing in the mountains in Kangan left everything behind, his credit and identity cards and even the purse. KL Image Syed Samreen

Aasifa cried and wailed the whole time Hilal’s story was being narrated by his uncle. She said that Hilal had not left home for three months since the virus started. She said that he used to work from home as well as study for his doctorate programme.

“We will never be able to accept the fact that Hilal has joined any militant outfit,” Aasifa saidI knew every activity of his, I watched every move. I never even felt an iota of suspicion.” She asserted: “He has been held captive by someone. He has been abducted.”

After the lockdown was imposed to prevent the spread of the Coronavirus, Hilal had installed JioFiber, a high-speed internet service, at his residence, so that he could work uninterruptedly from home. He was basically working in Delhi and after the lockdown, the family literally pressurised him to return home.

“Hilal was passionate about his work and studies. He spent around Rs 2 lakh on renovating his room. He wanted to get married soon,” Aasifa said.

Ever since Hilal disappeared, hibrother is in depression. “My husband comes back home and sits in seclusion. He says that he won’t stay in this house till his brother returns,” said Aasifa.

Calling Daily

The family tries calling on Hilal’s contact numbers almost every hour. He had two cellular connections. Both of them at the beginning used to be unreachable but now they are either switched off or the call ends in an instant.

Hilal Basit Dar has gone missing while trekking in Kangan along with his friends.

While Hilal’s family was sobbing quietly and narrating his story, Nisar got up in frustration and started checking the collection of Hilal’s books. He searched the entire bookrack from upside down only to make one vital point:  “He doesn’t have any revolutionary books. He doesn’t have any kind of suspicious stuff in his belongings. He has been abducted. I will maintain till my last breath that he hasn’t joined militancy.”

When Kashmir Police Chief, Vijay Kumar met the family in person, he told them that the information of the police about Hilal joining militancy can be right or wrong. Kumar offered them a concession that if they succeed in bringing Hilal back, he would not be arrested.

The fact is that it is yet to be established that Hilal has joined militancy. In fact, the police are now questioning the inputs it earlier claimed it had, according to family sources.

The mysterious disappearance has devastated the family. They are unable to manage the business normally. They spend most of the time shuttling between Kangan to meet the investigators or the Partap Park to protest.



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With 86,821 New COVID-19 Cases, India’s Tally Crosses 63 Lakh Mark, Death Toll Reaches 98,678

SRINAGAR: With a spike of 86,821 coronavirus cases and 1,181 deaths in 24 hours, India’s tally on Thursday mounted to 63,12,584 cases.

Out of the total cases, 9,40,705 are currently active, 52,73,201 have been discharged, while 98,678 lost the battle against the viral disease.

While the recovery rate stands at a whooping high of 83.53 per cent, the fatality rate has come down to 1.56 per cent, the data from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare said.

Maharashtra continues to be the worst-hit with a total of 13,84,446 cases, including 36,662 deaths; followed by Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and Delhi.

According to the data from the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), India conducted 14,23,052 sample tests in a single day on Wednesday, taking the total number of samples tested so far to 7,56,19,781. IANS



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Illicit Timber Seized In Central Kashmir’s Ganderbal

by Umar Raina

Ganderbal:  Forest department Ganderbal seized passenger vehicle with illicit timber on Thursday in Panzin area of Kangan in Central Kashmir’s Ganderbal district.

Illicit Timber Seized In Central Kashmir’s Ganderbal

Reports said that forest department Ganderbal, headed by Range Officer Mansbal Ali Mohd along with concerned Territorial staff during Monday seized a Sumo without number plate loaded with illicit  Timber 4 logs of Deodar 48.30Cfts at Panzin Kangan.

Range officer Mansbal Ali Mohd told Kashmir Life that Smugglers managed to flee from the spot however the illicit timber along with vehicle without number plate was seized.



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Army Man Killed, Another Injured In Cross-LoC Firing

SRINAGAR: A soldier was killed and another injured in cross LoC firing in Poonch district of Jammu division last night.

An army officer told news agency GNS on Thursday that the soldiers, Sepoy Karnail Singh and Rifleman Virender Singh, suffered injuries and were referred to 150 GH Rajouri by helicopter. However, he said, Karnail Singh died before being admitted and his body was brought back to battalion headquarters of 10 Jak Rifles.

Virender Singh, he said, has sustained injuries in the right eye.

The firing started in Mankote sector and the Indian army gave a befitting reply to firing, the officer added.



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Advisor Baseer Khan Grieved Over Demise Of Basit Qadri, AEE KPDCL

SRINAGAR: Advisor to Lieutenant Governor, Baseer Ahmed Khan has expressed profound grief over the demise of Er Basit Qadri, who was working as Assistant Executive Engineer in Kashmir Power Development Corporation Limited (KPDCL), erstwhile named as Power Development Department (PDD).

Er. Basit Qadri

Expressing heartfelt condolences, Advisor Khan according to the statement said the engineering fraternity has lost a dynamic engineer in the prime of his youth.

“The department of power development will miss a capable officer in Er Qadri, he said adding “whole department shares grief with the family and stand by them in these difficult times.”

He also prayed for the peace to the departed soul and courage to the family to bear this loss.

Posted at Electric division Rajbagh, Er Qadri breathed his last on Wednesday, September 30.



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Orphaned At 2, Gazi Lived In Orphanage For 7 Years Before Qualifying KAS

SRINAGAR: He was just two –years- old when he lost his father. He landed up in an orphanage at Srinagar. He battled poverty and other odds and finally “dodged destiny” to reach where he is today.

Gazi Abdullah KAS

This is the tale of 24-year-old Gazi Abdullah of remote mountains Gundna area of Doda, who qualified the prestigious KAS examination, whose results were declared by the Public Service Commission on Wednesday.

Narrating his struggle and hardships, Gazi Abdullah said he was two- years- old when he lost his father Muhammad Abdullah Bhat.

“I was only two years old when I lost my father. I had no one to support me financially and emotionally other than my mother, Nageena Begum,” he told news agency KNO over phone.

Gazi spent seven years of his childhood at an orphanage in Bemina area of Srinagar

“I came to orphanage when I was studying in 5th class. I remained there till I passed 12th class examination,” he said.

After clearing 12th class examination, Gazi shifted back to Doda as he could not manage to study in Srinagar due to financial constraints.

“I had no option than to go back to Doda. I enrolled myself at a local government degree college in Doda,” he said, adding that he used give tuitions to finance his studies.

After completing his graduation, Gazi qualified an entrance test conducted at Aligarh Muslim University.

“Recently I completed my post-graduation course in Botany at AMU,” he said.

Gazi said he started preparations for the KAS examination after getting admission in PG course.

“I had a dream to qualify KAS examination. I could not have qualified the prestigious examination without support of my mother. She supported me and encouraged me to excel in life despite being uneducated,” he said.



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COVID-19 Lockdown: Existing Guidelines To Continue In J&K Till October 8

SRINAGAR: The guidelines and instructions regarding lockdown measures already in force in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir will continue till October 8, 2020.

According to an order issued here today by the government, the State Executive Committee vide its order numbers 78 and 79-JK- (DMRRR) of 2020 dated 31.08.2020 issued guidelines for implementation of extended lockdown in containment zones (Red Zones) till 30.09.2020 and reopening of some more activities in areas outside Containment Zones (Red  Zones).

The order further stated that the State Executive Committee, in exercise of powers conferred under Section 24 of the Disaster Management  Act, 2005, has ordered that the said  guidelines/instructions issued vide above referred orders shall continue to  remain valid till 08.10.2020.



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Ensure No Conversion Of Residential Into Commercial Properties, HC Asks SMC

SRINAGAR: The High Court has directed Srinagar Municipal Corporation to ensure that there is no illegal conversion of residential properties into commercial properties and take steps for complete compliance of Master Plan provisions.

Hearing a Public Interest Litigation, a division bench of Chief Justice Gita Mittal and Justice Puneet Gupta also prohibited all authorities from issuance of any licences or permissions to properties which are being illegally used for commercial purposes in contravention of Master Plan or the sanctioned building plan.

“It needs no elaboration that a building plan is sanctioned for a specific purpose and a building constructed under such sanctioned plan has to be used for that purpose alone and nothing else,” the court said as per news agency GNS.

The court also directed officials to ensure that the status report as ordered by it previously is positively filed before the next date of hearing on October 15.

The directions followed submissions by Senior Counsel and Amicus Curaie R. A. Jan that the authorities was not complying with the orders passed by the Court to disclose the action taken by them regarding the illegal structures constructed.

“The SMC shall ensure that there is no illegal conversion of residential properties into commercial properties and take steps for complete compliance of Master Plan provisions,” the court said, adding, “All Government authorities shall stand interdicted from issuance of any licences or permissions to properties which are being illegally used for commercial purposes in contravention of Master Plan or the sanctioned building plan.”

It also directed that the copy of the order be sent to Secretary Law for circulation to JMC, SMC and all other concerned departments and licensing authorities who shall ensure compliances.

The PIL was filed by advocate Mujeeb Andrabi in 2013, seeking among other directions to clear Srinagar city of illegal constructions.

After high court directions calling for razing the illegal structures, the then government passed a legislation, providing moratorium on sealing of illegal constructions till December 2015. Later then PDP-BJP government also followed the suit. Later some policy was decision purportedly taken.



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24-Year-Old Woman Among 18 More Fall Victim To COVID-19

SRINAGAR: A 24-year-old woman was among 18 more COVID-19 deaths reported in Jammu and Kashmir in last 24-hours, taking the fatality count to 1184.

Twelve victims, sources told news agency GNS, belonged to Jammu region and six others to Kashmir Valley.

Among others who died in Jammu include a 79-year-old man from Poonch, a 65-year-old man from Nagrota, a 24-year-old from UP, at present Rajeev Nagar Jammu, a 30-year-old man from Sawan Chak Kathua,  a 60-year-old from Deha Basti and an 82-year-old Talab Tillo, a 45-year-old man from Rajouri besides a 60-year-old man from Kishtwar who succumbed at SKIMS Soura, 11 days after admitted to the tertiary care hospital.

“He was diagnosed with bilateral Community-Acquired Pneumonia and died due to cardiopulmonary arrest,” a doctor at SKIMS Sourasaid.

Among the six deaths from the valley include a 60-year-old man from Gulbagh Srinagar who died six days after admission to SKIMS Soura, a 57-year-old man from Hajin Bandipora, a 64-year-old woman from Ahmed Nagar Srinagar and a 65-year-old from Rainawari Srinagar.

With these deaths, officials said, 1183 people have succumbed to the virus in Jammu and Kashmir so far—841 from the Valley and 342 from Jammu division.

Srinagar district with 292 deaths tops the list followed by Jammu (184), Baramulla (124), Budgam (82), Pulwama (69), Kupwara (67), Anantnag (65), Kulgam (43), Bandipora(37), Shopian (32), Rajouri (32), Ganderbal (28), Doda (27), Kathua (21), Samba (20), Udhampur (18), Poonch (12), Ramban (10), Kishtwar(7) and Reasi (5).



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Govt Extends 4G Internet Ban In J&K

SRINAGAR: The J&K Government on Tuesday extended the 4G mobile internet ban till October 21 in Jammu and Kashmir except Ganderbal and Udhampur districts.

Internet was banned in Jammu and Kashmir together with phone connectivity on August 5, 2019, when the Government of India stripped the State of its special Constitutional position. Thereafter phones were restored in a phased manner and low-speed 2G internet was resumed on January 25, 2020. High-speed 4G internet was restored in two districts on August 16 and is still banned in other districts of J&K.

In an order, Principal Secretary Home Department Shaleen Kabra said inputs from the law enforcement agencies suggest that concerted efforts continue to be made by Pakistan, with the help of separatists/anti-national elements within the J&K to facilitate infiltration of (militants), which depends heavily on high speed internet as also propagate (militancy) by misuse of social media through circulation of provocative audio/video content, fake news, and coordination of (militant) activities, which too rely upon high speed mobile connectivity.

“During the last fortnight, there have been a number of (militant) incidents and recovery of huge cache of arms/ammunition, and, apprehending disruption to public order, with the larger aim of causing disaffection and discontent against the State, the mobile data services had to be completely suspended, though for limited durations, in some areas of the Kashmir Valley,” reads the order.

It said that keeping in view, the situation requires close monitoring including in the districts of Ganderbal and Udhampur.

Considering the position and reports of the law enforcement agencies, inter-alia bringing out the necessity of speed-related restrictions on mobile data services to prevent its misuse, the Principal secretary ordered that directions issued on September 08 shall continue to remain in force till October 21 October unless modified.

“The  IsGP, Kashmir/Jammu,  who are the authorized officers in their respective areas of jurisdiction shall ensure communication of these directions to the service providers forthwith and their implementation in letter and spirit,” reads the order issued by Principal Secretary Home Department Shaleen Kabra.



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Shopian Fake Encounter: 2 Arrested, One Detained, 4 Soldiers In Dock

SRINAGAR: As the body of the three victims of the Shopian fake encounter are in the process of being exhumed and handed over to their Rajouri families, the investigations are picking up the pace.

Police have already rounded up two civilians and remanded them to seven-day police custody by Chief Judicial Magistrate, Shopian.

The Indian Express quoted sources saying that the two individuals worked as “informers” for the Army. The police have detained a third person as well but not formally arrested.

“Superintendent of Police Shopian, Amritpal Singh said that the two have been arrested under sections 302, 120-B IPC and section 7/25 Arms Act,” The Indian Express reported. “Three persons had given their final deposition before the Army Court of Inquiry on Saturday. Sources have told The Indian Express that the three were “the last contacts of the three deceased” and are being questioned for their role in the incident.”

Army in August had set up a Court of Inquiry to investigate the allegations that the September 18 encounter was fake and the victims were civilians.

The latest revelation in Chandigarh based The Tribune said “at least four Army men, including an officer, have been prima facie found guilty of exceeding powers vested under the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA)” in the fake encounter.

A senior defence official told the newspaper: “The SoE has been initiated against the erring Army men and it is being recorded by a senior Army officer based at the headquarters of the Army’s Victor Force. The outcome of the SoE will decide whether to initiate court-martial proceedings against the four accused.” These men have been found “guilty” for exceeding powers vested under the AFSPA.



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EJAC Speaks

EJAC leaders addressing a press conference regarding employees issues, watch the video



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Power Shutdown In Kashmir Parts

SRINAGAR: According to the Power Controller, Kashmir Province, Srinagar, in order to carry out stabilization, branch cutting and different maintenance works, shutdown of 33 KV lines of STD Ganderbal shall be observed as per programme given below.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Stations Naidkhai, Markundal and Hajin and fed from 33 KV Nihalpora Markundal line shall remain affected on October 03, 08 and 12 from 9 am to 6 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Station Shadipora and fed from 33 KV Shadipora Tap line shall remain affected on October 01 and 05 from 9 am to 6 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Station Safapora and fed from 33 KV Badampora Safapora line shall remain affected on October 01 and 06 from 9 am to 6 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Station Kurhama and fed from 33 KV Badampora Kurhama line shall remain affected on October 08 from 9 am to 6 pm.

Also, the power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Station Lar, Tulmulla and fed from 33 KV Badampora Lar Tulmulla line shall remain affected on October 03 and 05 from 9 am to 6 pm.

According to the Power Controller, Kashmir Province, Srinagar, in order to carry out erection of pole with subsequent stringing/ jumpering at Ellahi Bagh Chowk, the power supply to the areas fed from 33 KV Habak-Hazratbal line shall remain affected on October 02 and 05 from 10 am to 01 pm.

Similarly, to carry out augmentation work of Receiving Station Bemina II, the power supply to the areas falling under 33 KV Receiving Stations Bemina II, JVC and PC Depot, fed from Bemina-Bemina II 33 KV line, Receiving Stations K P Bagh, Jawahar Nagar, Rakh Arth and Narakara, fed from Bemina-KP Bagh 33 KV Tap line and Receiving Stations Court Complex and Danderkah, fed from Bemina Exhibition 33 KV line shall remain affected on October 01 from 9 am to 10 am and 5:30 pm to 6:30 pm.

According to the Power Controller, Kashmir Province, Srinagar, in order to carry out branch cutting and different maintenance works, shutdown of 33 KV lines of STD Pulwama shall be observed as per programme given below.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Station Airfield and fed from 33 KV Awantipora Airfield line shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Stations Tral, Lalgam, Lurgam, Chewa and Batagund and fed from 33 KV Awantipora Tral line shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Station Gagran Batapora and fed from 33 KV Kanipora Batapora line shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Stations Pinjoora and Chowdharygund and fed from 33 KV Kanipora Pinjoora line shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Stations Kakapora, Newa and Irrigation Stage, fed from 33 KV Pampore Pulwama line shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Stations Lethpora, Konibal and Khrew, fed from 33 KV Pampore Lethpora and Pampore JK Cements lines shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Station Cement Plants and fed from 33 KV Pampore Khonmoh line shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Station Naroo and fed from 33 KV Awantipora Naroo line shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.

The power supply to the areas falling under Receiving Stations Keller and Shadimarg, fed from 33 KV Kanipora Keller line shall remain affected on October 01 from 10 am to 5 pm.



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GoI Should Come Up With Domicile Law On Land Rights In J&K: Altaf Bukhari

SRINAGAR: Apni Party President Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari on Wednesday stressed on the government of India to come up with a foolproof domicile law for protection of land rights for the permanent residents of Jammu and Kashmir without any further delay.

Altaf Bukhari Presides over important JKAP meeting in Srinagar on Wednesday, September 30, 2020.

Addressing a party meeting at The Bund in Lal Chowk Srinagar, Bukhari said that though appreciable but there is still a need to address some anomalies with regard to qualifying period in the modified version of Domicile law for jobs so as to make it immune to any judicial review.

He said the Apni Party will pursue vigorously for the Domicile rights on land for the permanent residents of Jammu and Kashmir. “Apni Party is committed to ensure that all the permanent residents of J&K get their full rights reserved on all types of land and immovable properties in the shape of a comprehensive domicile law on lands,” he remarked.

The meeting was attended by Ghulam Hassan Mir, Senior Vice President, Zaffar Iqbal Manhas vice president, general secretary Rafi Ahmad Mir, provincial president Kashmir Mohammad Ashraf Mir, Javid Baig spokesman, provincial vice president Jagmohan Singh Raina, Noor Mohammad Sheikh district president Srinagar,  district president Anantnag Abdul Rahim Rather and district president Baramulla Shoaib Lone.

Party’s senior leader Mohammad Dilawar Mir besides other party leaders Abdul Majid Padder, Raja Manzoor, Ghulam Mohammad Bhawan, Javed Ahmad Mirchal, Muntazir Mohi-u-Din, Syed Farooq Andrabi, Mohammad Ashraf Dar, Mudasir Ahmad Khan, Irfan Naqib, Nazir Ahmad Wani (Dailgami), Mushtaq Ahmad Ganaie, Dr Mir Samiullah, Syed Showkat Gayoor, Ghulam Mohammad Mir, Imad Rafi Mir, Javid Ahmad Mir, Aijaz Ahmad Rather, Jeelani Kumar, Abdul Rashid Haroon, Mir Tajamul Ishfaq, Muzaffar Hussain Reshi, Imtiyaz Ahmad Rather, Khurshid Ahmad Malik, Abdul Rashid Bhat, Mohsin Zaffar Shah, Mohammad Yaseen and Mohammad Shafi Mir also joined the meeting.

Referring to the suffering of people across J&K, Bukhari said that there is a huge disconnect between people and the administration. “Since there is no popular government in place which could have been accountable before the public, most of the bureaucrats are callous and are hardly bothered about miseries of the people. People have realized that an elected government, how much worse it may be, is still better than the Governor’s rule,” he added.

Bukhari reiterated his demand for restoration of Statehood and release of all political detainees for making a conducive atmosphere in J&K. “Statehood is essential to address the woes of people who feel more alienated with the Governor rule. The government of India should not only restore the Statehood but initiate a democratic process to address this growing disenchantment among the people,” he demanded.

He expressed deep concern on the rising number of deaths due to COVID and urged the J&K government to address the mismanagement of patients in hospitals especially in Jammu region. “The government should ensure round the clock oxygen supplies as a significant number of deaths are reported to due to lack of oxygen supplies,” he added.

Speaking on the recent economic package of Rs 1350 Cr Bukhari termed it as a good beginning but sought liberal funding for the revival of shattered economy in J&K.  Similarly, he demanded immediate implementation of government policy on regularization of daily wagers, casual workers, consolidated, contingency paid, ITI trained, NHM, NYC, HDF and adhoc employees recruited by previous regimes.

Bukhari also demanded adequate compensation including jobs for three Rajouri families and punishment to guilty and immediate conclusion of probe in Sopore incident in a transparent manner so as to address the alienation among the people.

He also demanded a revised and comprehensive policy for ensuring protection of minor mineral rights for residents of J&K. Bukhari urged the government to chalk out a comprehensive policy to ensure the basic rights of permanent residents of J&K are nsures on their natural resources. He was referring to the plight of lakhs of families associated with the mining activities across J&K.

Emphasizing the importance of regional road connectivity in revival of economy, Bukhari stressed on opening of all regional connectivity links including Kishtawar-Sinthan road and Mughal Road besides keeping Srinagar-Jammu National Highway open for round the clock movement of people particularly fruit and vegetable laden trucks.

He also called on the J&K government to ensure availability of buffer stock of essential commodities, ration, fuel, LPG and electricity transformers, conductor wires, poles etc in Kashmir Valley for the coming winter.

During the course of meeting almost all the leaders spoke on various issues and problems faced by the people in Jammu and Kashmir and following resolutions were passed:

Restoration of Statehood

The meeting resolved to raise and pursue the restoration of Statehood for Jammu and Kashmir which is an essential prerequisite for mitigation of sufferings of the people. People in J&K are facing immense miseries due to lack of effective governance which is never possible in a Governor’s rule. Hence the government of India should not delay the fulfillment of its promise made by the country’s top leadership in the house of Parliament and restore the Statehood to J&K at an earliest.

Since the people in J&K are anxious for restoration of Statehood and feel dejected in absence of a popular government which is imperative for any democratic set up, the meeting also resolved to remind the government of India about initiation of a much needed electoral process.

Domicile Rights on Land and Jobs

While there is still a need to address some anomalies in Domicile law for jobs so as to make it immune to any judicial review, the meeting resolved to pursue vigorously for the Domicile rights on land for the permanent residents of Jammu and Kashmir.

The meeting also resolved that there should be a comprehensive Domicile law for the permanent residents of J&K so as to safeguard their proprietary rights of land and immovable property.

Release of Detainees

It was unanimously resolved that Apni party will raise and pursue for the release of political detainees. Though it is an appreciable step that most of the leaders belonging to various political parties have been released and PSA against them revoked the detention of hundreds of other political activists who were detained around the August 5, 2019 continue to remain in jails without any review.

The meeting also resolved that there has to be a compassionate policy regarding those detainees who are citizens of J&K and are in jails under Public Safety Act. It would be a great Confidence Building Measure if the cases of these PSA detainees are reviewed on humanitarian grounds to facilitate their early release.

Regularization of Daily wagers

It was unanimously resolved that Apni Party all put in all its efforts to raise and pursue the issue of pending regularization of around 60000 workers who are employed in different departments under different nomenclature like Daily Wagers, Causal Labourers, Need Based, Consolidated, ITI trained, NHM, HDF, NYC, Housing Board PDLs, Contingency Paid Employees, Contractual and Adhoc appointees. The existing policy on regularization of these workers should be implemented in letter and spirit.

Comprehensive Policy for geology and mining rights

The meeting discussed various works pertaining to extraction of building/construction material from the rivers and streams which have been decentralized in J&K  and have been allotted to the outside contractors without taking into consideration the fundamental rights of the locals on their natural resources. This unilateral move has caused immense sufferings to the lakhs of families of J&K who are associated with this business for the age now. This decision has also added to the element of corruption in departments like Irrigation and Flood Control, Geology and Mining, Rural Development Department, Police, Revenue etc.

The meeting resolved that there is a dire need for formulation of a comprehensive policy that will ensure the protection of mining rights for the residents of J&K.  The loopholes in the government order issued through an amendment to the J&K Minor Mineral Rules of 2016 were highlighted and discussed during the meeting.  The meeting resolved that the condition of availing Environmental Clearance for the contractors before starting the mining activities on a Short Term Permit basis needs to be reviewed.

It was also resolved that the amendment to the JK Minor Minerals Rules 2016 granting  short-term permits to Panchayat Raj Institutions on land up to one hectare is bereft of any logic and need to be revised to safeguard the interests of lakhs of lakhs of families across J&K whose livelihood depends of mining activities.

 Revival of Tourism and its allied industrial sector:

It was resolved that the recently announced economic package of Rs 1350 Cr by Lt. Governor Lt. Governor Manoj Sinha has neglected the tourism and allied sectors including hotels, handicrafts, tour operators, houseboat owners and Shikara owners which is critical to the revival of the distressed economy of Jammu and Kashmir.

The meeting resolved that J&K government should revisit its economic package and include all the left out sectors who have been the worst since August last year.

 National Highway and Regional Connectivity within J&K:

It was resolved that it is imperative for a well-managed administrative plan to be put in place to ensure continuous movement of vehicles and commuters on Srinagar-Jammu National Highway. This Highway should be kept open round the clock for the movement of fruit and vegetable laden trucks to avert huge economic losses entailed by orchardists and farmers.

It was also resolved that Mughal Road and Kishtawar-Sinthan roads need to be kept open for to and fro movement of passenger vehicles to support the Srinagar-Jammu National Highway which is presently in dilapidated condition. The administrative orders for availing prior travel permission should be done away with immediately and the movement of people should not be restricted on these alternate regional connectivity links.

Create buffer stock for winter

The meeting resolved that the J&K government should create a buffer stock of essential commodities like Ration, LPG, Kerosene, fuel and electricity transformers, poles, conductors wires etc in Kashmir valley in view of the coming winters. The meeting also stressed on the administration to remain vigilant and well prepared for winters in advance in order to ensure that people are not subjected to the weather vagaries in the coming months.

Zero Tolerance for Human Rights

The meeting resolved that the J&K government should pay adequate compensation to the three Rajouri families and conclude the probe in Sopore incident in a fair and transparent manner. The meeting also emphasized on the need for zero tolerance of human rights in J&K.

Mismanagement of COVID-19

The meeting resolved that hospitals across J&K should be provided with adequate oxygen supplies so to enable them to deal with the patients particularly those infected with COVID-19. The meeting expressed its concern on the rising number of deaths due to COVID and stressed on the government to take all measures to deal with this crisis more efficiently. The meeting also appealed the people to strictly abide by the COVID-19 protocol including its health and social distancing advisories in order to stem the spread of this deadly disease any further.

Welfare of Pandit community

The meeting resolved that the J&K government should address the grievances of the Pandit community particularly at Jagti colony in Jammu and ensure they do not suffer for want of basic amenities. The meeting also expressed solidarity with the non-migrant Pandit families living in different parts of Kashmir valley and demanded that the job package approved by the Government of India for these families should be implemented without any further delay.

Withdraw the income slab for reservation to Pahari tribe:

The recently issued notification wherein an income slab has been fixed for availing reservation of Pahari speaking tribe for availing benefit of reservation has added insult to the injury. The meeting resolved that the government should revisit its anti-Pahari decision and remove the income slab for the members of the Pahari Tribe who after a long battle were granted 4 % reservation in jobs in the government sector.

Construction of Bunkers in forward areas:

The meeting resolved that the government of India should go for speedy construction of concrete bunkers for hapless people near firing range in Karnah, Tangdhar, Keran, Uri and forward areas of Jammu province as the inhabitants of these areas are vulnerable to frequent border skirmishes which result in death and destruction of properties.

Though a speedy action was assured at the highest level in the country but no major progress has been witnessed in this direction. There is a feeling that even this human tragedy is not free from lopsided treatment, which needs to be allayed by the government.



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Delivering Justice

After the preliminary investigations established that the “terrorist” trio slain in Amshipora Shopian were civilians, the Kashmir parties are seeking a prompt and fair investigation to deliver justice to the poor Rajouri families, a promise that Lt Governor Manoj Sinha has already made, reports Tahir Bhat

A collage of the photographs of three Rajouri labourers who, according to their families, were killed in a fake encounter in Shopian in summer of 2020.

It required only an honest decision-maker to ensure nobody fiddles with the evidence. The rest was actually clear and was in public dominant from the very next morning when the residents were assembled to identify the slain “terrorist” trio. People were talking in hushed tones about the happening.

After a militant dies in combat, people know how the slain looks like. They have known it for years now. “How could people wearing very modest clothing and typical worker sleepers be militants?” one resident asked a visiting reporter, asserting the people knew the “encounter” was messy. Residents even had an idea about how the poor trio could have reached a long distance from their rented room and the place they were destined to die, a brutal death.

When the family that had rented a small space to the labourers took the visiting reporters to the room showing them the cooked but not consumed food, still intact for a fortnight, nobody asked a question. In Kashmir, how could anybody not know that if somebody is missing for 15 days? Ideally, police must be the first to know?  Even in case of youth going missing to join militancy, families first flag the case to the police.

People had the idea but they had stopped raising fingers or asking questions. This was simply because it was not the right time to ask questions, or people felt so. Even the police avoided asking the questions despite making it clear on the very first day that the operation was launched on the specific inputs that were exclusively available to the particular unit of the army.

The area that witnessed the “encounter” had seen the worst after August 2019. There were a series of “operations” in which the civilians were detained, interrogated and left injured. A lot of youth complained of their cell phones being seized and the soldiers summoning them to the garrison. This was the key factor, why the people were talking in hushed tones after knowing well that the “encounter” was not an encounter but a stage-management.

Army Chief M M Naravane with Lt Governor Jammu and Kashmir Manoj Sinha in Srinagar on September 17, 2020.

More than two months later when finally the main story is established that the slain trio was the same group of young men who had come from a remote Rajouri village to earn their livelihoods, there are more questions that may require the answers in coming days. The army had claimed the recovery of arms and ammunition and the incriminating material from the slain trio. So Omar Abdullah genuinely asked: “So who planted this “incriminating material?”

The three belonged to the adjacent village – Abrar Ahmed lived in Tarkassi, Imtiyaz and Ibrar belonged to Kathuni Mohalla of Dharsakri. Given their backgrounds, they were using the cell phone of Imtiaz. After losing contact with them on July 17 night, they waited till August 1. Knowing for communication blockade, families thought there could be some problem. When the trio did not call them even on Eid, this forced them to inform the police on August 1.

Decent Burial

Well before the questions being raised are answered, there is a basic requirement to permit a decent burial to the slain trio. “These young men were buried somewhere in North Kashmir. It is imperative that the bodies be exhumed & handed over to the families immediately so that a proper burial can take place near their homes in Rajouri district,” Omar suggested.

Congressman Prof Saifuddin Soz actually wrote a letter to the Lt Governor Manoj Sinha asking him to permit a decent burial to the three boys on priority. He later met Sinha and insisted on exhumation. Finally, the police said the exhumation will take place and the bodies will be driven to Rajouri for burial in their ancestral graveyards.

Inspector-General of Police Kashmir Vijay Kumar addressing a press conference in Srinagar on Wednesday, July 1, 2020. KL Image: Bilal Bahadur

Manoj Sinha was primarily responsible for helping the families to get some relief. He had assured reporters that the Rajouri families will get justice and that marked the beginning of a change in the story. Though justice is still far away, things could begin with the exhumation and reburial of the bodies – a process now being said to be in progress.

Till the investigation and the long process of trial starts, the families need support. The government must immediately grant an honourable compensation to the three families so that they can fight their poverty till the court decides about the final costs that the killers must pay. That is the reasonable demand from the families whose most of the family members have served or are serving the armed forces. They have fought the wars too.

Ibrar’s father Mohammad Yousuf has already made the demand for exhumation, even days before the case was established. “We have been saying from day one that they are our children. Now the government should immediately exhume the bodies so that we can bury them in our native graveyard,” Yosouf told reporters. The trio is resting in a graveyard in Guntmulla (Baramulla).

A Change?

Taking to Twitter soon after the police announced the matching of the DNA samples, Sajjad Lone asked some questions: “Will there be any change? Will the sanctity of human life be restored? No. nothing will change. This encounter was exposed by our media forcing initiation of an investigation. As hiding it in today’s digital age was not possible…”

This tweet from a former cabinet minister tells a long story about how the institution of encounter is running parallel to an informal process of “fake encounter”. Amshipora encounter is not the first such case and is unlikely to be the last one, given the track record of the counter-insurgency spanning over three decades now.

“Had this been the first time, one could have hoped it won’t happen again. It is not the first time and not the last time. There is no deterrence and in Delhi, there is a lot of tolerance for HR violations in Kashmir. Justice will be ornamental unless it is divine,” Lone added.

Political parties like PDP – in whose government many such cases were reported with almost similar shocking detail – have asked for “stern and speedy action” against the perpetrators and “transparent and time-bound investigation” so that justice is delivered to the victims. The party had made a point that it could not address when it was in government. “The policy of incentivizing killings has been at the core of many instances of “murder for medals” in the past as well and that it is about time that the government makes Shopian incident an example to ensure justice and create deterrence,” it suggested.

The party, however, exhibited the pessimism that Kashmir breathes for a long time. “Proofs at hand notwithstanding, the history doesn’t inspire much confidence given what happened to similar cases of Pathribal and Machil fake encounters,” it said. “Where evidence was collected and the crime and criminals established beyond doubt only to see the victims still waiting endlessly for guilty to be punished and justice delivered.”

Amshipora Chronology

July 16, 2020
Three Rajouri youth Abrar Ahmed, 20, married with a 15 month old son, Imtiyaz Ahmed, 25, and Ibrar Ahmed, 17, left home and reached Shopian to work in the fields and earn a livelihood.

July 17, 2020
They rang up home to tell them they reached Shopian. Soon after they were inaccessible on phone

July 18, 2020
A gunfight broke out in an Amshipora orchard far away from the place they had put up. Army said they killed three terrorists. A police statement said 62 RR launched an operation after “specific inputs about the presence of terrorists in the village Amshipora”.

August 10, 2020
Photographs of the slain trio surfaced on social media and somehow reached to the family. The same day, the families filed a missing complaint in the Kotranka Police Station Rajouri. Army said they will investigate the claims made on social media.

August 11, 2020
Farooq Khan, former DIG, now advisor to LG Manoj Sinha rubbished the claims of “fake encounter” claims as “rumours”. Talking to reporters in Anantnag Dak Bungalow, he said: “Some people call Shopian encounter a staged or fake encounter on social media to deteriorate the situation in Kashmir. I guess these rumours are being spread to deteriorate the situation in Kashmir. We will defeat all the conspiracies of those who want to deteriorate the situation in Kashmir.”

August 13, 2020
Police station Shopian visited the families to collect the DNA samples of family members to ascertain if the slain trio were related to them. This was a follow-up to the registration of a formal case under FIR 42/2020 at police station Hirpora

September 11, 2020
Rajouri families write a letter to Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, Manoj Sinha, asking for his intervention to speed up the DNA testing so that they can exhume the bodies and give them a decent burial.

September 14, 2020
LG Manoj Sinha said the justice will be delivered to the families of the Rajouri men.

September 17, 2020
Jammu and Kashmir’s Director General of Police, Dilbagh Singh said the final results of the samples collected from families members will be out in a few days.

September 17, 2020
In Lok Sabha, Dr Abdullah sought investigations and compensation to the families of individuals killed in a fake encounter. Later on September 21, Dr Abdullah and fellow MPs from Kashmir protested over the custodial killings in Sopore and fake encounter in Shopian. They stood in front of the Gandhi statue with victims of the two incidents.

September 18, 2020
The Army issued a brief statement admitting prima facie evidence that the 62-RR personnel misused the powers conferred on them under the Armed Forces Special Power Act (AFSPA) 1990, during the encounter.

September 25, 2020
IGP Vijay Kumar told a news conference that results of DNA samples of the parents of three youth from Rajouri have matched with those killed in the “encounter”.

September 29, 2020
Police in Shopian arrest two-person, both civilians. One belongs to the villages where the particular army unit is stationed and other lives in a village on the border between the Shopian and Pulwama districts. The actual charges against the two are not known.

  (Compiled by Saifullah Bashir)

Investigations

Hugely suspicious of the “encounter” from day one, the police, according to sources are working on some clues already. A report in the news portal The Wire said that the roles of three persons, including a Special Police Officer, are under scanner. “The SPO, who was posted in Kashmir Valley, is from Poonch. The second person is from Pulwama and the third one is from Shopian,” sources told the website. Now the latest report said two persons have been arrested. Both of them belong to Shopian district – one in the village where the army garrison exists and the other from a village that is on the border of the district near Pulwama.

Sareen Akhter with her 15 months old son Anees Chouhan in their Rajouri home. She is the wife of Abrar Ahmad, one of the three young men presumed killed in Shopian encounter. Image Guftar Ahmad

The families of the trio travelled from Rajouri on September 18, to depose before the Army’s inquiry officer at Victor Force headquarters at Awantipora. While the identity is established, the investigators may now investigate if they had any militant connection. For this, reports in media suggest, they will investigate their call records and personal history.

While the police investigations have started, the army enquiry is also going on. Earlier, it issued an advertisement asking people for credible inputs within ten days. It even gave the phone number and assured to keep the identity of the people secret.

With two parallel investigations going on, it is too early to say see if the outcome is different from similar investigations in Pathribal and Machil cases. Unlike past, this time Jammu and Kashmir Lt Governor has committed himself to deliver justice to the Rajouri families.



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COVID-19: 42 Travelers Among 975 More Test Positive, Tally Reaches 75070

SRINAGAR: Forty-two travelers were among 975 new novel coronavirus cases reported in last 24 hours, taking the total tally to 75070.

Among the cases, official sources told news agency GNS that 568 cases were from Jammu division and 407 from Kashmir valley.

Giving district-wise details, they said, Srinagar reported 173, Budgam 48, Baramulla 53, Pulwama 33, Anantnag 16, Bandipora 15, Kupwara 38, Ganderbal 23, Kulgam   6, Shopian 2, Jammu 353, Rajouri 27, Udhampur 41, Kathua 12, Doda 18, Samba 24, Poonch 27, Ramban 12, Reasi 19 and Kishtwar 35.

Moreover, they said, 1355 more COVID-19 patients have recovered and were discharged from various hospitals 790 from Jammu Division and 565 from Kashmir Valley.



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Kamila Mushtaq: Meet The KAS 2018 Topper

by Syed Samreen

SRINAGAR: After the results of the KAS-2018 were out, the excited family is too busy. Relatives and friends are coming to congratulate the family for their daughter’s rare fait of topping the results of the KAS. She secured 1118.33 marks to top the list.

Kamila Mushtaq, topper KAS-2018

A resident of Karan Nagar in Srinagar, Kamila is the daughter of Malik Mushtaq Ahmad, a retired Government employee and Tasleema Mushtaq, a working government employee. Kamila said she instantly got busy in receiving congratulatory messages and the moment The Jammu and Kashmir Public Service Commission (JKPSC) made the list of the Combined Competitive Examination (CCE)-2018 public.

Malik Kamila Mushtaq, 27, has pursued her Bachelors in technology from the National Institute of Technology (NIT), Srinagar, in the civil engineering branch.

The administrative services’ prelims examination started in 2018, followed by the mains in 2019 and the interview in 2020. Kamila qualified the examination in the very first attempt.

“I was confident of myself that I would qualify the exam based on my performance in the mains and the interview,” Kamila said.

Till Tuesday evening, she was a teacher. Kamila was appointed a government school teacher last year. Currently, she is posted at the Boys Higher Secondary School, Zainakote.

“I used to teach mathematics to ninth and tenth graders. I was preparing for the exam while doing a job,” she said.

Initially, she said, she started preparing for the civil service examination in 2017 with her optional subject being anthropology.

Preparing for the examination needs motivation and hard work, which she had it all. Kamila emphasised that the exam certainly is difficult, but qualifying it is very much achievable for anyone who works hard and has the grit and determination to persevere in that direction.

“There are highs and lows in the preparation of this examination, but I was able to keep myself motivated by the grace of Allah and the support of my family,” she insisted.

Kamila’s hobbies include puzzle solving which helps her in problem-solving abilities. “Apart from that, I don’t recommend anyone to be a book worm, especially if someone is aiming to qualify competitive exams. It needs an out of the box thinking,” she believes.

The topper credits her family as well as all her teachers who have nurtured her in the cumbersome journey of qualifying the exam. She said that she shares her success with everyone who has been associated with her in any way.

“This isn’t something that happens overnight. This isn’t just one exam,” Kamila said. “It’s a journey, the victory of which has to be mandatorily shared with everyone who has played a part in it.”

The topper’s mother is on cloud nine. “I am extremely happy at the moment. I knew she could do this because hard work certainly doesn’t go waste,” she said.

Kamila has schooled at Tiny Hearts school in Srinagar.

The CCE preliminary examinations were conducted on September 16, 2018, in which total number 25188 candidates participated. On September 27, 2018, the results were declared in which a total of 1750 candidates had successfully made it to the written (Mains) examination. The Main written examination was held between July 22 and July 29 of the year 2019. Out of the 229 candidates who had qualified for appearing in the interview, a total of 70 were selected.

Kamila was one of the 15 candidates who were coached at the Initiative for Competition Promotion (ICP) in Srinagar. “We thank God for being able to help these boys and girls in choosing their career,” one of the ICP functionaries said. “We will continue extending help to them in future too.”



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Govt To Liquidate Power Liabilities Through Atma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyan

SRINAGAR: Principal Secretary, Power Development and Information Departments, Rohit Kansal who is also the Managing Director of Jammu and Kashmir Power Corporation Limited (JKPCL) on Wednesday chaired the 4th Board of Directors meeting of Corporation at Civil Secretariat here.

Rohit Kansal chairs the 4th BoD meeting of JK Power Corporation

The meeting was attended by Directors of Board including DG Audit and Inspections, Fayaz Ahmad Lone; Chief Engineer (Trading) JKPCL, Mohammad Yousuf Baba while as Joint Secretary, Ministry of Power, GOI, Mritunjay Kumar Narayan and Additional Secretary, Science and Technology Department, Shafiq Ahmad, participated in the meeting through video conferencing.

The BoDs held a detailed discussion on infusing the liquidity in Power Distribution Companies (DISCOMs) besides other impediments faced by the Corporation for effective service delivery to the public.

The Board also discussed in detail the plan for utilizing the component of funds received under Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan besides roadmap for implementing various features enumerated for the power sector in this Self Reliant India Campaign.

The Board decided to raise more than Rs 11,000 Crores for liquidating the power liabilities accrued till June 2020 under Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan. This measure is going to relieve the department of the liabilities and interest accruing from it and infuse new lease of life into its subsidiary companies constituted after dis-bundling of the Power department.

The BODs also approved for engagement of a Company Secretary for managing activities and other financial affairs of Corporation  for a period of six months initially for managing the affairs of the Corporation professionally. The Board besides approved appointment of new members into the Board as directors to bring multiple opinions and professionalism into the working of the company.

In another move, the department also requested the GOI for enhancing the allocation of power supply for winter months as the region faces a deficit of 1200-1400 MWs during that period. The department asked for an additional 1500 MWs for meeting the demand of extra power supply from thermal and gas power plants.

The department has enhanced its handling capacity to a greater extent as a network of grid stations has been inaugurated during the current year. It was given that the measure is going to address the power woes of this region during peak winter months.

Later the meeting also took review for winter preparedness of the department here in Valley. It was given in the meeting that a sufficient number of transformers have been stored besides the network of LT/HT has also been strengthened to withstand the weather vagaries of this harsh season.



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Why ‘Forty Rules of Love’ Is A Wonderful Turkish Novel?

by Umair Rashid

We often look for mistakes in people and disown them quickly. This book has a message to treat everybody with love, kindness and humility. Always try to focus on improving oneself rather than judging and looking for other faults

The Forty Rules of Love is a novel written by Turkish author ElifShafak. He is the acclaimed author of nine novels including The Bastard of Istanbul, The Flea Palace and Honour, and is the most widely read female writer in Turkey. This book was published in 2010 by Penguin Books. This book explains how Shams of Tabriz, the notable Persian poet transformed Mawlana Jalaluddin Rumi, a famous Islamic scholar into a Sufi (mystic) through love.

Turkish Novelist Elif Shafak

The story starts with Ella Rubinstein who has a husband, three teenage children, and a pleasant home. She has everything to feel confident and fulfilled. But still, there is an emptiness at the heart of Ella’s life – an emptiness, which is once filled by love. Being a graduate in English Literature, she is assigned a task to write a report on the manuscript Sweet Blasphemy, a historical, mystical novel on the remarkable bond between Rumi and Shams of Tabriz authored by A Z Zahara.

So when Ella reads this manuscript and the forty rules of life and love marvellously discussed, she is shocked out of herself. Turning her back on her family she embarks on a journey to meet the mysterious author of this work and eventually falls in love with him. The other reason being the unfaithfulness by her husband and the affairs he secretly engages in; paying less attention towards her. This manuscript turns out to be a quest infused with Sufi mysticism and verse, taking Ella and us into an exotic world where faith and love are heartbreakingly explored.

A letter from Master Seyyid Burhaneddin is sent from Kayseri to Baghdad in February 1243 on the name of Baba Zaman, who is the head of the dervishes residing in his supervision. The writer says; “that in Konya there lives a great Islamic scholar by the name Rumi who is so talented and judicious but there is something missing in his life – an emptiness that neither his family nor his disciples can fill. Thus, he is in dire need of a companion, a friend of the paths Quran says “Believers are each other’s mirrors.”

As soon as the letter arrives in the dervish lodge, everyone gets curious about the content of the letter headed to their master. Baba Zaman after reading the letter conveys the same message to all the dervishes and asks them to raise their hands voluntarily for this journey to Konya. Several dervishes raise their hands, excited and impatient before Baba Zaman waves and intervene again by saying these words: “The journey is beset with great danger and unprecedented hardships, and there was no guarantee of coming back.” Instantly all the hands come down except the one of Shams of Tabriz.

Forty Rules of Love, a novel by Elif Shafak

Though initially Baba Zaman doesn’t get happy and convinced with his decision of going there and delays it for some time. However, after some months he sets warmly Shams of Tabriz for this journey to Konya to meet his companion.

Upon this journey, Shams meets with a lot of people and preaches the message of loving God and also how much God loved us. He preaches to feel God’s love towards us. At one time he meets a drunkard who is so ruthlessly beaten by the security guard at midnight for drinking wine and left in blood in the street. On seeing him, Shams greets him warmly and after seeing him in blood gives him silver flask from the pocket of his robe. He asks him to apply this ointment to his wounds. The drunkard gets so surprised by his kindness as he had never seen anyone treat him like this. Rather every one pinched him with taunts and said bad about him even this security guard who treated him so harshly.

When he said this to Shams of Tabriz; he replied “They had no right to do this. Every individual is self-sufficient in his search for the divine. There is a rule regarding this (among their forty rules): We were all treated in His image, and yet we were each treated different and unique. No two people are alike. No two hearts beat to the same rhythm. If God had wanted everyone to be the same, He would have made it so. Therefore, disrespecting differences and imposing your thoughts on others is tantamount to disrespecting God’s holy scheme.”

Molvi Moulana Rumi, an art work

Similarly, on another occasion, he saves a whore (who unfortunately in teenage gets landed in a brothel) from getting lynched by people (that too on the instruction of someone who also used to visit brothel) she secretly comes to listen to Rumi’s speech in a mosque. After managing running from there with the help of Shams, she meets him again and whole-heartedly thanks him!

But she also gets so surprised the way Shams treats her despite knowing she is a whore.To this she says, “despite if I want to change and get closer to God, these men will continue to hate me; they will never listen to me.” On this Shams replies, “It’s one of the forty rules. If you want to change the way others treat you, you should first change the way you treat yourself. Unless you learn to love yourself, fully and sincerely, there is no way you can be loved. Once you achieve this stage, however, be thankful for every thorn that others might throw at you. It is a sign that you will soon be showered in roses.” Thus, he gives a ray of hope to all those who feel there is no way to repent and turn back to God.

Finally, Shams of Tabriz meets his companion Rumi in Konya on October 31, 1244. The air has a new chill and the winds blow stronger, announcing the departure of autumn. Rumi takes Shams to his house which changes everything there. He finds more solace with Shams now than with his family. Shams teaches Rumi the real way of loving God. Not just for the sake of dreaming heaven and fearing hell.

He teaches him the rule number twenty-five as,” Hell is in the here and now. So is heaven. Quit worrying about hell or dreaming about heaven, as they are both present inside this very moment. Every time we fall in love, we ascend to heaven. Every time we hate, envy, or fight someone, we tumble straight into the fires of hell.”

Why worry so much about the aftermath, an imaginary future, when this very moment is the only time we can truly and fully experience both the presence and the absence of God in our lives? Sufi’s love God simply because they love Him, pure and easy, untainted and non-negotiable. This is what Sufism preaches!

Now after spending some years with Rumi, Shams thinks that huge part of Rumi’s transformation is complete. Once a rigid scholar who disliked poetry and a preacher who enjoyed the sound of his own voice as he lectured others, Rumi is now turning into a poet himself, becoming the voice of pure emptiness, through he might not have realized this fully yet.

He remembers Baba Zaman’s saying that for the silk to prosper, the silkworm had to die. So, he decides now part away with Rumi.

However, Smash’s separation kills Rumi that he can’t think a second except him being his spiritual companion. He pleads his son to search him and bring him back. The son does the same and Shams comes back after a year. But his presence in the family had already disturbed there the entire system. Even in society, he had developed numerous critics with some saying of him as a heretic dervish. Shams’s presence in home forces Rumi’s son with the help of others to plan his murder. Ultimately, he is killed in March 1248. It comes nothing less than a heartbeat to Rumi who has now transformed into a poet.

Ella on the other hand continues to exchange e-mails with A Z Zahara while reading this manuscript and their love for one another growing with each passing day. They ultimately then plan to meet and that is when Ella comes to know about his severe illness (skin cancer) and according to doctors can’t sustain any longer.

So he asks Ella that he can take her along with him to Amsterdam but can’t promise future. But she decides to spend this short time with him and together they travel the world. Until a day comes on September 7, 2009, and Aziz passes away and is buried in Konya, following in the footsteps of his beloved Rumi.

She informs her daughter about the same and that she is now moving back to Amsterdam by concluding the rule No Forty saying as, “A life without love is of no account. Don’t ask yourself what kind of love you should seek, spiritual or material, divine or mundane, Eastern or Western… Divisions only lead to more divisions. Love has no labels, no definitions. It is what it is, pure and simple.

“Love is the water of life. And a lover is a soul of fire!
“The universe turns differently when fire loves water.”

Umair Rashid

For me, this book has been a wonderful read. It finds its greater relevance in present times when hate has dominated the world in diverse forms. We often look for mistakes in people and disown them quickly. This book has a message to treat everybody with love, kindness and humility. Always try to focus on improving oneself rather than judging and looking for other faults. No matter what type of person appears; we are all created by the same God; we ought to guide and love one another. We need to encourage people with love to repent and turn back to God who appear mislead from their true path!

(The author is an economics student in AMU, Aligarh. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the author’s and do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of Kashmir Life.)



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JKYF Felicitates Its Plus Two Pass Outs

SRINAGAR:  Jammu and Kashmir Yateem Foundation felicitated its PLUS TWO passouts at a solemn farewell cum felicitation function at its Central Office “BAITUL HILAL”, Jawahar Nagar here on Tuesday.

JKYF Felicitates Its Plus Two Pass Outs

Dr S Khurshid ul Islam, Associate Professor, J&K Institute of Management and Public Administration & Rural Development (J &K IMPA & RD) felicitated five alumni of BAITUL HILAL by presenting them Certificates of Excellence on completion of Plus Two courses in different academic streams, a JKYF handout said.

The statement said that senior volunteers and honorary functionaries of JKYF from all districts of Kashmir Division were present on the occasion.

The passouts included Mohammad Yaseen Hajam and Saleem Jaffar Naik from Kishtwar, Javaid Ahmad Khan from Kupwara, Yasir Ahmad Mir from Uri Baramulla and Suhail Rashid Shiekh from Kulgam, it said.

These students had been admitted  over a decade ago at Baitul Hilal.They got their formal education at various private and govt educational institutions in Srinagar, it added.

The statement said that two among the pass-outs have secured admission in BBA at Swami Vivekanand Faculty Of Technology and Management under  Swami Vivekanand Group of Institutes, Punjab. Rest of the pass-outs are awaiting the result of counselling under JEE and NEET.

Speaking on the occasion, Dr Khurshid ul Islam appreciated the achievements of these pass-outs and described their success a unique feat while braving varied difficulties and ups and downs in their life. He stressed the need for a structured career counseling mechanism for the students at JKYF and other such voluntary institutions. Dr Islam urged scholars at BAITUL HILAL and other such children homes to be proactive in seeking best careers while working hard to earn educational scholarships both at national and international levels.

Dr Islam hailed the role and contribution of public welfare institutions including JKYF in facilitating the upbringing and education that helps them to achieve their educational goals. He added that JKYF must focus on health care and education while taking into account the modern requirements and challenges in pursuit of viable careers and socio-economic development of underprivileged sections of society.

Dr Khurshidd ul Islam lauded the efforts of volunteers of JKYF and stressed the need to focus specifically on quality education, vocational training and skill development in order to cope up with th emerging needs and challenges in the present-day world.

Earlier, the outgoing JKYF students shared their experiences of life during their over a decade long stay at Baitul Hilal Srinagar. They also suggested several proposals to improve upon the working at BAITUL HILALs under JKYF at Srinagar, Kulgam, Sopore and Kishtwar.

The students had a free and fair interaction session with the JKYF volunteers and functionaries of JKYF.

Central Executive Committee (CEC) Member, JKYF Abdul Majeed Laway emphasized the need to involve experts in various fields to utilise their expertise in structured career orientation and other activities related to human resource development through voluntary social welfare Institutions like JKYF.

Chairman JKYF Mohammad Ahsan Rather in his vote of thanks expressed gratitude to Dr Islam for encourging JKYF volunteers to take forward welfare mission. He also thanked all volunteers and honorary functionaries of all the districts of Kashmir division for their sincere initiatives and efforts in pursuit of the goal of socio-economic development of underprivileged sections of the society.

The programme started with the recitation of some verses from Holy Qur’an by Saqib Rehman, Class 12th student residing at BAITUL HILAL, Jawahar Nagar.

The proceeding were conducted by Programme Executive Press & PR Javaid Jawad. He threw light on various welfare initiatives and programmes undertaken science 2000.

Pertinently, Dr A H Samoon, Principal Secretary Education, J&K Government couldn’t participate in the farewell cum felicitation due to last-minute pressing official engagements, a JKYF handout said.



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Shopian Fake Encounter: Bodies Being Exhumed For Burial In Rajouri

SRINAGAR:  Bodies of three youth labourers from Rajouri, who were killed in an “encounter” at Amshipora village of Shopian district by the Army on July 18 and labelled as “militants”, are being handed over to the families “after due process of law”, Inspector General of Police, Kashmir Range, Vijay Kumar said on Wednesday.

Quoting the top police officer news agency GNS reported that the bodies will be exhumed and handed over to families after the due process of law.

The Amshipora ‘Encounter’

Ahmed (25), Imtiyaz Ahmed (20) and Mohammed Ibrar (16) —and immediate arrest along with stern punishment to those behind the killings.

The statement also comes more than a week after army said its high-level Court of Inquiry brought out “certain prima facie evidence indicating that the powers vested under the AFSPA 1990 were exceeded during the operation.”

Defence spokesman Colonel Rajesh Kalia said that inquiry has found that the “Do’s and Don’ts of Chief of Army Staff (COAS) as approved by the Supreme Court have been contravened”.

“Consequently, the competent disciplinary authority has directed to initiate disciplinary proceedings under the Army Act against those found prima-facie answerable,” he had said.

“The evidence collected by the inquiry has prima-facie indicated that the three unidentified (militants) killed in Op Amshipora were Imtiyaz Ahmed, Abrar Ahmed and Mohd Ibrar, who hailed from Rajouri,” he had said, “Their DNA report is awaited. Their involvement with (militants) or related activities is under investigation by the police.”

On July 18, police in a statement had said that three militants were killed in a gunfight with a joint team of police, army and CRPF in Shopian district on input by the army.

“On a specific input by 62RR about the presence of (militants) in village Amshipora area, an operation was launched by them in the area,” a police spokesperson had said.

During the search,  he had said, the militants fired upon Army and encounter started. “Later on police and CRPF also joined. During encounter three unidentified militants were killed,” he had said in the statement, adding, “Bodies of all the killed three (militants) were retrieved from the site of encounter.” However, he had said, the identification and group affiliation of the slain was being ascertained.

Why Shopian Admissions By Army Have Revived Pathribal, Machil Debate?

“Incriminating materials including arms and ammunition were recovered from the site of encounter,” he had said.



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COVID: GoI Allows 315 J&K Students To Cross Over To Pak To Resume Studies

SRINAGAR: The government of India has allowed 315 students from Jammu and Kashmir enrolled at different colleges across Pakistan to cross over via Attari Wagah border in Amritsar on Wednesday.

In an official communique, a copy of which lies with news agency KNO, the Government of India on request of Pakistan has allowed 315 students to cross over to Pakistan to resume studies.

The government of Pakistan had earlier communicated with the government of India to allow the travel of 315 Kashmiri students to Pakistan on 30th September having Indian passport.

Pakistan had requested that the students be allowed to cross over to Pakistan via Wagah border-attari on September 30.

In reply, the government of India allowed the travel of 315 Kashmiri students to Pakistan on 30th September.

It said, “It is requested that the above mentioned 315 Indian nationalists may be allowed to enter into Pakistan (Subject 5o valid passport) through Wagah border on September 30, 2020, following necessary health security protocol/screening.”

Pertinently, a huge number of students from different parts of Kashmir are enrolled at various Medical Colleges in Pakistan.

It may be recalled that the government of India earlier during the COVID lockdown period made special arrangements for the Kashmiri students for their safe arrival.



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Tuesday 29 September 2020

With 80,000 New COVID Cases, India Crosses 62 Lakh Mark

SRINAGAR: With a spike of 80,472 coronavirus cases and 1,179 deaths in 24 hours, India’s tally on Wednesday mounted to the grim 62 lakh-mark with a total of 62,25,763 cases.

Out of the total cases, 9,40,441 are currently active, 51,87,825 have been discharged, while 97,497 lost the battle against the viral disease.

While the recovery rate stands at a whooping high of 83.33 per cent, the fatality rate has come down to 1.57 per cent, the data from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare said.

Maharashtra continues to be the worst-hit with a total of 13,66,129 cases, including 36,181 deaths; followed by Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

According to the data from the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), India conducted 10,86,688 sample tests in a single day on Tuesday, taking the total number of samples tested so far to 7,41,96,729. (IANS



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‘Unlike Earlier Relief Packages, This One Doesn’t Defer But Reduces The Interest Burden Of Borrowers’

The shutdown of 2019 was followed by the pandemic lockdown and it has created a crisis for the economic wellbeing. It was in this backdrop that the Jammu and Kashmir administration announced an economic package. In this interview, economist Dr Haseeb A Drabu, the former Finance Minister of the erstwhile state, offers ideas about how the policymakers must intervene to prevent the crises getting unmanageable and how to gradually help the growth sustain the economic activity

Haseeb Drabu

KASHMIR LIFE (KL): Jammu and Kashmir administration announced Rs 1,350 crore package last week. What is this intervention all about?

HASEEB A DRABU (HAD): It is a good package. In fact, if you were to consider how the Government of India has handled the economic impact of the pandemic in the country, it is an excellent one. From among the state governments, in my opinion, it is next only to that of the Government of Kerala. The Kerala government policies have a better redistributive component than the Jammu and Kashmir package.

Compared to other economies Kashmir doesn’t have a serious incidence of structural unemployment. What we do have is a severe issue of under-employment. The conversion of under-employment into unemployment will need to be addressed.

KL: The erstwhile state has had much bigger packages – one even Rs 80,000 crore. So how can this be of help Jammu and Kashmir?

HAD: Those were rehabilitation and reconstruction packages. This is a relief package. Hence the two are not comparable. If you look at it closely, it is a one-point package; interest relief. Out of the Rs 1,350 crore, Rs 950 crore is in the form of interest subvention. Of the remaining, Rs 400 crore, about Rs 100 crore has been given as relief on electricity and water charges to commercial and industrial power consumer and the rest is recycling earlier initiatives.

But as I said, the interest relief is significant. The most important part of the package is that unlike any other interest relief package this one doesn’t defer the burden of borrowers, it actually reduces the interest burden of the standard borrowers. Actually, it is effectively an interest rate reduction of 500 basis points for one year for the Jammu and Kashmir borrowers. On this front, I don’t think more could not have been done.

It will not provide any relief to the impaired accounts. While this is the right thing to do, the fact is that there are a lot of stressed and sub-standard accounts who also need to be helped.

Much will, however, depend on how it is implemented by the Bank. There is need to issue uniform procedural guidelines and not left to the discretion of individual bank managers.

Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir Manoj Sinha addressing a press conference in Srinagar over economic package on Saturday, September 19, 2020. KL Image by Bilal Bahadur

KL: This package did not create a fair balance between a person who is indebted to bank and to a farmer, who had no loan even though both suffered since August 2019?

HAD: That is a key issue. It is a relief only for the bank borrowers. And a breather for the Jammu and Kashmir Bank! So it is not a package for the people but for the business and economy. It is hoped that with this relief, trade and commerce will pull through these difficult times and ensure some economic activity so that the process of income generation in the economy starts and trickles down to the lower strata of people who are the worst affected both in terms of life and livelihood; the workers, the casual employee, the farmhand, the artisan; basically the informal sector which is the backbone of the economy of Kashmir.

It will not provide any relief to the impaired accounts. While this is the right thing to do, the fact is that there are a lot of stressed and sub-standard accounts who also need to be helped.

KL: Given the costs that the situation exacted from Kashmir economy, what are the key stress points in the Kashmir economy?

HAD: The lockdown and the pandemic impaired not only the economic growth but also impacted the income distribution and poverty. While historically, the economy of Kashmir has had low levels of poverty compared to the all-India average, when we look at urban poverty, it is higher than rural poverty. We do not have a problem of rural poverty because of land reforms in the 1950s and commercialisation of agriculture in the 1970s. However, we have issues of urban poverty. This pandemic is having a much greater impact on urban poverty.

While we don’t have issues of absolute poverty, we have a serious issue of income inequalities. The income inequality will widen considerably even as immiseration of the urban masses will happen.  This needs to be addressed through direct policy intervention because most of these people are not bank borrowers. So it doesn’t change anything for them.

KL: What can be done to alleviate this?

HAD: If you recollect the Jammu and Kashmir Budget of 2017-18 had tried to address the issue of urban poverty. I had set out to create a social security system for all the construction workers in the state. The most important element of the social security system for this section of the working class is to ensure the availability of a small corpus of money for meeting emergent and urgent basic household or familial needs. This will help them survive the pandemic even as it will have a positive multiplier effect in the economy.

As Minister for Labour, I had initiated Cash Credit Facility up to Rs 10,000 at one-year MCLR for every registered construction worker, with in-built comprehensive insurance – covering life, health and accidental insurance. For these, all the three premiums were to be paid by the Jammu and Kashmir Constructions Labourers Board on behalf of the workers. Something of that kind needs to be done. The distress in urban Kashmir is mounting.

Lal Chowk, the heart of Srinagar on July 13, 2020, when the second phase of lockdown started for containing the Covid-19. KL Image: Bilal Bahadur

And also to make sure that the rural area is insulated from distress, this is the time to ensure that the horticultural sector is helped in realising the value of their produce and protecting their margins. There is a collapse of national demand. So, I would suggest that costs of packaging and transportation should be reduced. This will protect their margins and incomes. A package for transport relief needs to be worked out.

This is especially important as after the clampdown in August, trade links have been badly disrupted and business networks are in disarray. Business confidence has been shaken. This has resulted in the shrinking of the regular trade cycle of supplier’s credit. This in turn has forced the trade, especially the wholesalers, to exhaust their working capital lines/ cash credit lines making the businesses illiquid.

As regards the crafts segment, the urgent need is to monetise the inventories that are piled up and the cost of carry is high. Some of the cost of carry for larger players will get reduced because of the interest burden. For the small and medium players, there has to be a way to free their capital that is locked up in the form of inventories in the showrooms, shops and workshops. Today, they have inventories that can neither be liquidated nor monetised. The businesses have assets that they can’t sweat because of demand disruptions; they can’t leverage them because of credit limits having run out.

The Government can act like a buyer of crafts through its undertaking and buy out all the inventory of carpets and other handicrafts. It will not cost more than Rs 200 to 300 crore. They can hold these inventories for two years and then either do a buyback when the situation improves or sell it when the going is good. It will not only regenerate the crafts economy but will also give a fillip to income generation.

KL: How will the falling GDP across India impact Jammu and Kashmir in the coming days?

HAD: Very adversely. Kashmir is not new to lockdowns. Before the pandemic, 2019, the valley has been under a lockdown. But at that point, goods and services produced by the local entrepreneurs could be sold in the national markets, right across the country. Today that option has shrunk because of the pandemic. The national markets have been shut or operating at 10 per cent capacity. Demand has collapsed. There has been a massive income shock. And what Kashmir exports, are essentially luxury items like carpets and shawls. Or non-essentials like apples. That is always residual demand. When incomes falls, aggregate demand drops, it is the residual demand that is first to be impacted. So Kashmir economy will face a severe shortage in demand.

We don’t have a problem of rural poverty, we have an issue of urban poverty. This pandemic is having a much greater impact on urban poverty. The income inequality will widen considerably even as immiseration of the urban masses will happen.  This needs to be addressed through direct policy intervention because most of these people are not bank borrowers.  

KL: What will happen to employment?

HAD: Compared to other state economies and even in comparison with the all-India level, Kashmir doesn’t have a serious incidence of structural unemployment. What we do have is a severe issue of under-employment. The high incidence of under-employment will now show itself up in terms of an increased level of unemployment. In our economy, we have less of wage employment outside government and more of self-employment. In Jammu and Kashmir, we have either government employment or self-employment. There is hardly any private sector employment. Given the already very high levels of government employment, there is a need to regenerate self-employment.

KL: What is the state of the banking sector in India and how Jammu and Kashmir Bank is going to be impacted in coming days?

HAD: This is perhaps the worst period for the banking sector in India that I have ever seen. There are huge issues about the asset quality of banks and the credit lines are getting severely chocked because of regulatory norms that have been designed for a steady state economy. Today there is a crisis and no one is looking at changing the prudential norms. Jammu and Kashmir Bank is facing the same issues and more. But, this package will give them a breather. In that sense, this package is good for businesses and banks!



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